Lenin Centenary: Wherever ideas lead us, we follow - By Owei Lakemfa

Rescuing and educating the Nigerian child: The Wakirike model – By Owei Lakemfa

A single nuclear weapon can wipe out an entire  city and its living contents. It can also cause severe  blast  over  an average five-kilometre radius from the epicenter. Its  radiation effects can  kill more  and,  deform human beings over decades.

Nigeria’s  18.3 million out-of-school children, is larger than the combined population of at least thirteen African countries including Gambia, Gabon, Botswana, Djibouti and  Swaziland. With this, it is like a country romancing   multiple  nuclear weapons.

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It is a disaster waiting to happen and the Wakirike, better known as Okrika, an Ijaw sub nationality, does not want to wait; it desires  to take steps, at least  to avoid the impending disaster in its area.

Its United States Branch invited me to Newark, New Jersey to suggest how this can be done.

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To me,  the Wakirike USA interest in the child, shows it   is composed of  a people concerned with collective interests, not just for today, but also tomorrow.   This  fits into my basic belief that the future does not belong to the individual no matter how successful or powerful; it belongs to the collective.

I told them that the past of any people was shaped by their education. The  today of any people, is moulded by their education. So will their tomorrow. Therefore, when a nationality  educates its child, it educates   the nation and its future.  Also, that education is the most precious gift anybody  can give a child, and once given, it is for life; it cannot be retrieved.

To me, when you train your children, you are preparing them  for the future. This training  reflects in   their lives. That is why in Nigeria, when a person behaves badly, he is said to ‘have no home training’

However,  it is not only human beings that can be trained. Horses and dogs can also be trained, even to give salute at the parade ground. So, for  human beings to be of value to themselves and their societies, there must be a combination of training and education.

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For me, education is basically, the development of societal values for the continuation and progress of society and humanity. Also, it is  the  development  of  critical consciousness, so that the educated, as  Brazilian educationist, Paulo  Freire posited, can liberate himself and society.

I quoted Albert Einstein, the legendary scientist who argued that: “Educating is not the learning of facts, but the training  of the mind to think.”   In other words, education is not mere literacy, passing examinations and securing certificates. An educated person should be a rounded figure who is useful to himself, society and even the future generations.

I recalled that in my primary school days in Lagos, we had classes from Monday to Thursday, and on Friday, went to compulsory vocational school, where we were taught to use our hands and apply our brains.

We learnt various vocations, including carpentry, wood work, cookery, pastry, hair weaving and  electricity. It was generally called ‘hand work’ and we were required to submit  a project per term.

I therefore argued, that what is required  is  an education system which combines the arts with emphasis on culture, creativity and building the mind. A system that embraces   science which  nourishes and develops the imagination, propels experimentation, and  constructs articles that simplifies human existence.

We need an education that would make the child conscious of himself and  his heritage. Not an education  like in Nigeria, where  the ruling elites are so terrified with  children learning about their history, that its teaching was banned from 2009, for thirteen years.

I argued that the  Wakirike should be different from the rest of the country in terms of education, social  and human development like the Kerala  State in India.

In admitting that Wakirike, unlike Kerala, is not a state, I pointed out that  in pre-independence Nigeria, communities and societies in the south built  schools and collectively sent  some of their promising children to school when  they were neither a state nor an  administrative division. So, what is  required is vision, determination, community spirit and a sense of dedication.

I gave the example of  the Urhobo Progressive Union which established a scholarship fund in 1936 and  established the Urhobo National College on October 1, 1946.

In my main submissions, I suggested that the Wakirike  Nation in educating the child and guaranteeing a bright future, should first, establish an education foundation and fund  to build education institutions and provide scholarship for students. Secondly, declare education a right for all Wakirike children and, ensure this in practice. Thirdly, promote a programme to wipe out illiteracy within a timeframe, say of five years.

Fourthly, research into the education needs of the Wakirike, including the number  of out-of-school children and, the number of classrooms and teachers needed to make a demonstrable  change. Fifth, influence the education curriculum to ensure the Wakirike Child is well-rounded and  imbibes the culture, language, folklore,  values, resoluteness, honour and  integrity identified with the people.

Sixth, encourage the teaching of history, including  the origins and  development  of the Wakirike Nation, their contacts with Europeans and tolerance of foreigners. Seven, build more schools within a given period.  Eight, liaise with state authorities to make school environment conducive.

Nine, construct and run vocational schools that will be beneficial for all Wakirike children and youths, more so in communities impacted by armed militancy  and the culture of oil bunkering. Ten, counter the culture and mentality of ‘who-school-help’ and encourage an entrepreneurial  spirit with  possible start-up plans.  Eleven, advance climate change consciousness and respect for the environment.

On how  funds can be raised for  such a programme, I said there are three basic  steps. The most basic, is to  agree to educate the entire Wakirike  people. The next, is  to come up with the ideas and  planning of educating the Wakirike people. Then, to  apply the Wakirike ‘Can Do Spirit.’ That  is the spirit which  whispers quietly into receptive  ears that  where there’s a will, there’s a way.

Mr. David Solomon, President of the  Wakirike USA whose Thirtieth  Annual Convention I was addressing, explained  why the theme of education: “Education stands at the core of our mission,  We recognize its role  as both an equalizer  and a catalyst  for positive change as well as a tool society can use to instill values of nationalism, reorientation, social responsibility and accountability.”

As one of the steps of implementing its programme to educate the Wakirike Ijaw  people, the convention proposed that each  member in USA should fund the education of a   Wakirike child back  in Nigeria. It was proposed that for as little as $60 annually, a member can supplement the education of a Wakirike child in a public school in Nigeria.   Indeed, where there’s a will, there’s a way.

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