Tag: China

  • Chinese envoy says U.S. tariffs may trigger global recession

    Chinese envoy says U.S. tariffs may trigger global recession

    Chinese Ambassador to Nigeria, Yu Dunhai, has said that the current U.S. tariff policy could trigger a severe global economic downturn, which could also in turn hurt the U.S. economy.

    He gave the warning at a news conference on Friday in Abuja, cautioning that the U.S.’ aggressive trade tactics, which put maximum pressure on its trading partners, could ultimately backfire.

    According to him, the U.S. is essentially working against itself because the ongoing tariff battle may harm the interests of the U.S., as well as its allies.

    Citing insights from some U.S. intellectuals, Yu pointed out that many of the challenges facing the U.S. were the result of its internal conflicts.

    Yu stressed the importance of focusing on addressing domestic issues rather than attributing blame to external entities.

    He decried the impact of the U.S.’ isolationist approach and zero-sum games on the global stage, and its potentially severe consequences.

    “By disregarding international cooperation and escalating the trade conflict, the U.S. runs the risk of fueling inflation.

    “This will undermine its industrial sector, instigate market upheaval, thereby heightening the possibility of an impending economic recession,” he said.

    He cited economic indicators in the U.S., such as a recent CBS survey showing significant opposition to tariffs among American voters and a notable spike in inflation rates, particularly food items.

    Yu noted that Goldman Sachs’ revised projections of an increased likelihood of a U.S. recession further underscored the gravity of the situation.

    He added that global institutions like the International Monetary Fund had also issued warnings that U.S. tariffs could lead to a substantial reduction in global economic growth.

    This, he said, would negatively impact trade volumes and disproportionately affect developing nations, particularly African countries.

    The ambassador also critisised the U.S. for targeting African nations under what he described as the false premise that trade surpluses were tantamount to unfair practices.

    He noted that such actions would culminate in adverse consequences, including currency devaluation and market instability across the African continent.

    Yu said that the potential consequences of such tariffs on African economies could impede their growth trajectories.

    He added that these would pose challenges to ongoing industrialisation and poverty alleviation efforts, ultimately jeopardising the progress of the continent.

  • Trade wars: China turns to Nigeria, other emerging economies as US markets freeze

    Trade wars: China turns to Nigeria, other emerging economies as US markets freeze

    Product manufacturers in China have turned their attention to Nigeria and other emerging markets following the imposition of trade tariffs on their products by the US President, Donald Trump.

    Recall Trump, on April 2, slapped a 46 per cent tariff on Vietnam and a 17 per cent levy on the Philippines before paring those back to 10 per cent for the next three months as he begins bilateral negotiations on trade with about 75 different countries.

    Manufacturers say that after Washington raised tariffs on Chinese goods by 145 percent, US orders for products have vanished.

    “It’s a matter of life and death because 60-70 percent of our business is with American clients,” marketing manager of Conmo Electronic Co, Candice Li SAID in a survey obtained by Channels Television on Tuesday, adding,g “Goods cannot be exported and money cannot be collected. This is very severe.”

    Most exporters Reuters spoke with said US orders have either been delayed or stopped coming – a bad sign for the world’s second-largest economy, whose growth last year relied heavily on running a trillion-dollar trade surplus.

    Kobe Huang, sales representative at Shenzhen Landun Environmental Technology, which makes water filters and smart toilets, says that for now, European sales are up, but the US market is “frozen.”

    US customers and distributors haven’t cancelled orders, he said. “They have asked us to hold on. We are holding on.”

    No other country comes close to matching China’s sales of more than $400 billion in goods to the U.S. each year.

    And while Trump’s tariffs on the rest of the world are much lower, they are likely to curb global demand in coming months – and implicitly, the appetite for Chinese goods in other countries.

    Despite the tariffs on China, exports from China to other countries, including to Nigeria, have surged.

    A poll by AFP said China is expected to post first-quarter growth of around five percent on Wednesday, buoyed by exports.

    Analysts polled by AFP forecast the world’s number two economy to have grown 5.1 percent from January to March.

    Figures released Monday showed Beijing’s exports soared more than 12 percent on-year in March, smashing expectations, with analysts attributing it to a “frontloading” of orders ahead of Trump’s so-called “Liberation Day” tariffs on April 2.

    Many exporters said they have been either diversifying their production bases outside China, or the markets they sell to, away from the United States.

    Henry Han, sales manager at Apexto Electronics Co, which makes SSD and micro SD flash drives, says the U.S. market only accounts for 10% of direct sales, down from 30 percent before the pandemic. Many of their customers now take shipments of components for final assembly in a third country to avoid the tariffs.

    Sales manager David Du, from speaker maker Zealot, said an order from Skechers for 30,000 speakers to be distributed to their U.S. stores was put on hold after Trump’s tariffs. But he said he can rely on other markets.

    Zealot got a big and unexpected break in 2015, when an all-in-one speaker, power bank and emergency flashlight became a hit in Nigeria.

    He added that its market in Nigeria is now twice as big as the U.S., accounting for 40 percent of total sales and taking in 45 containers monthly.

    “We are as big as JBL” in Nigeria, Du said, referring to the Californian audio equipment brand.

    China’s exports to Nigeria are diverse and significant, with a focus on manufactured goods, particularly electrical and electronic equipment, machinery, and vehicles. In 2023, these top exports included electrical and electronic equipment ($2.88bn), machinery, nuclear reactors, and boilers ($2.13bn), and vehicles (other than railway or tramway) ($1.34bn).

    The bilateral trade between Nigeria and China reached an all-time high of $15.1 billion (about N25.7 trillion) between January and September 2024, with China’s imports from Nigeria increasing by 36.1 per cent year-on-year.

  • Akpabio assures China on bilateral agreements

    Akpabio assures China on bilateral agreements

    The President of the Senate, Godswill Akpabio, has assured China that all bilateral agreements would be implemented.

    This assurance was given during a courtesy visit in Abuja on Thursday.

    Akpabio met with Hu Chunhua, Vice-Chairperson of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC).

    The visit was a key moment for reinforcing relations between Nigeria and China.

    He said, “Let me assure your excellency that this National Assembly stands ready to play its full role in advancing bilateral agreements and deepening parliamentary diplomacy.”

    He added, “We will ensure that the legislative framework for Nigeria-China relations remains robust, fruitful and forward-looking.”

    Akpabio acknowledged the long-standing bond between Nigeria and China, noting that for more than fifty years, the relationship has evolved from cautious dialogue to a confident alliance.

    “We cherish China as a steadfast partner, whose developmental journey continues to inspire the world,” he said.

    He praised China’s transformation under the Communist Party.

    He highlighted China’s global economic growth, innovation, and poverty eradication.

    Akpabio expressed eagerness to learn from China’s experiences and adapt them to Nigeria’s development goals.

    Akpabio noted the presence of Chinese companies in Nigeria. He pointed out that their projects, such as highways, railways, and ports, reflect shared ambitions for progress.

    “These projects are the bridges of friendship and the arteries of progress,” he said.

    He emphasised the importance of these structures in strengthening bilateral relations.

    He also recalled President Bola Tinubu’s visit to Beijing. During the visit, leaders Xi Jinping and Tinubu envisioned a Comprehensive Strategic Partnership, a decision that transcended political gestures.

    Akpabio welcomed closer ties between the Nigerian Parliament and the CPPCC. He called for mutual learning and institutional cooperation to further enhance their relationship. (

  • China begins implementation of new 84% tariffs on U.S. imports

    China begins implementation of new 84% tariffs on U.S. imports

    China officially commenced the implementation of its planned retaliatory tariffs on U.S. goods on Thursday, imposing an additional 84 per cent duty on imports from the U.S.

    The move came after Washington escalated its trade pressure, with U.S. President Donald Trump announcing on Wednesday a new plan to raise tariffs on Chinese imports even further to 125 per cent.

    Chinese officials have however rejected the U.S. approach, accusing Washington of blackmail and pledging to resist pressure in the ongoing trade dispute.

    As tensions rise with the U.S, China is reaching out to other partners.

    On Tuesday, Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao had a phone call with EU Trade Commissioner Maroš Šefčovič to discuss issues including enhancing China-EU economic ties.

    According to a Chinese statement, Wang criticised the U.S. tariff strategy as harmful to global trade and urged cooperation to uphold the rules-based multilateral system.

    It added that China and the EU agreed to start talks on market access and improving the business environment for companies.

    China has remained one of the EU’s most important trading partners.

    In 2024, it was the bloc’s third-largest export destination and its top source of imports.

    However, the EU continued to run a significant trade deficit with China, which last year stood at around 300 billion euros (329 billion dollars).

    Meanwhile, tariffs for some other countries have been temporarily suspended.

    So far, Beijing has not responded to the latest U.S. measures.

  • Trade war: China hits back with 84% tarrifs on US products from Thursday

    Trade war: China hits back with 84% tarrifs on US products from Thursday

    China will impose 84 percent tariffs on US imports, up from 34 percent, the finance ministry said Wednesday, hours after similar levies by the United States came into force.

    US President Donald Trump’s latest salvo of tariffs came into effect on dozens of trading partners Wednesday, including punishing 104 percent duties on imports of Chinese products.

    Beijing has consistently opposed tariff rises and said Wednesday it would take “firm and forceful” steps to protect its interests.

    Its finance ministry later said in a statement that “additional tariff rates” on imports originating in the United States would “rise from 34 percent to 84 percent”, effective from 12:01 pm on Thursday.

    “The tariff escalation against China by the United States simply piles mistakes on top of mistakes (and) severely infringes on China’s legitimate rights and interests,” the ministry said.

    Washington’s moves “severely damage the multilateral rules-based trade system”, it added.

    In a separate statement, Beijing’s commerce ministry said it would blacklist six American artificial intelligence firms, including Shield AI Inc. and Sierra Nevada Corp.

    The companies had either sold arms to Taiwan or collaborated on “military technology” with the island, the commerce ministry said.

  • China hits back at Trump, slams US with 34% tariff on imports

    China hits back at Trump, slams US with 34% tariff on imports

    China has imposed 34% tariffs on imports from the United States US.

    This is coming hours after President Donald Trump unveiled the same amount against Beijing under his reciprocal tariff plan.

    The new China tariffs against the US are expected to go into effect on April 10, according to The Wall Street Journal.

    China’s Ministry of Commerce said on Friday that the tariff, which matches Trump’s latest increase in duties on Beijing, would be imposed on all imported goods from the United States.

    Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesperson Guo Jiakun, who also confirmed this at a briefing in Beijing, lamented that the US announced tariff hikes on imports from many countries, including China, under the pretext of reciprocity.

    According to him, Trump’s tariffs “gravely violate” World Trade Organization rules, stressing that it undermines the rules-based multilateral trading system.

  • NCDC cautions against outbreak of new disease in China

    NCDC cautions against outbreak of new disease in China

    The Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC) says it is committed to safeguarding public health,  following reports of a Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) outbreak in China and other regions.

    Dr Jide Idris, Director-General of the NCDC,  said this in a statement on Tuesday in Abuja, emphasising the agency’s readiness to address potential threats.

    The HMPV outbreak has overwhelmed hospitals in China, sparking global concern. Videos circulating on social media depict overcrowded waiting rooms and strained healthcare systems, raising alarm in parts of Asia and beyond.

    Idris said that the NCDC was collaborating with the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare to monitor global developments and take proactive measures to ensure that Nigeria remains prepared.

    Dispelling public concern, he said that the World Health Organization (WHO) had not declared HMPV a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC).

    He said that Nigeria’s National Influenza Sentinel Surveillance (NISS) system had not detected any unusual increase in respiratory infections locally.

    Although no cases of HMPV have been reported in Nigeria, Idris said that the NCDC had ramped up surveillance efforts nationwide.

    The DG said that the agency had enhanced monitoring for respiratory infections, including HMPV, at sentinel sites across the country.

    He also urged healthcare providers to report any unusual spikes in respiratory illnesses,  while stressing the importance of preventive measures, such as regular handwashing, mask-wearing in crowded spaces, and staying home when unwell.

    The WHO has acknowledged the rise in acute respiratory infections in China, particularly among children, as reported by China’s National Health Commission. However, the UN Health OOrganisation has not released specific data on HMPV.

    Health experts describe HMPV as a known virus with established immunity in the population. While it can cause severe illness in vulnerable groups, it does not pose the same global threat as COVID-19.

    Meanwhile, India’s Health Ministry held an emergency meeting to review the rising cases of HMPV, reassuring the public that there is no immediate cause for alarm.

    Similarly, Malaysia has reported a notable increase in cases and is stepping up monitoring efforts.

    China, on the other hand, has downplayed the outbreak, describing it as less severe than in previous years and attributing the rise in infections to the winter season.

    Despite reassurances, concerns persist over China’s transparency, drawing comparisons to the initial handling of the COVID-19 outbreak in 2019.

    Dr Sanjaya Senanayake, an infectious disease expert from the Australian National University, underscored the need for data sharing.

    “It is vital for China to share its data on this outbreak in a timely manner. We need genomic data confirming that HMPV is the culprit and that there are no significant mutations of concern. Such data will also guide vaccine development,” Senanayake said.

    In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported a rise in HMPV cases, with positive test rates doubling in December.

    Nearly 300 cases were recorded in the last week of the month.

    The USCDC, however, said that the outbreak in China was not a cause for concern, but confirmed ongoing monitoring of developments.

    Recall that HMPV, first identified in 2001, is part of the Pneumoviridae family, which also includes respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).

    The virus causes upper and lower respiratory infections with symptoms similar to a cold or flu, such as coughing, fever, sore throat, and in severe cases, wheezing or difficult breathing.

    The virus poses the highest risk to young children, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems or chronic respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD.

    HMPV spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing, close contact such as handshakes, and touching contaminated surfaces before touching the face.

    Meanwhile, The USCDC advised the public to adopt certain measures to reduce the risk of HMPV and other respiratory infections.

    “Wash hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. Avoid touching the face with unwashed hands. Wear masks in crowded areas during outbreaks. Stay home when unwell to prevent spreading the virus,” it said.

    The NCDC has joined international calls for transparency and collaboration to mitigate potential health threats posed by HMPV.

    As global health agencies monitor developments, the emphasis remains on preventive measures and vigilance to protect vulnerable populations.

    While HMPV is not a new virus, its potential to cause severe illness in at-risk groups underscores the importance of public health preparedness and international cooperation.

  • China, Africa collaborate to empower Africa and drive the global green transition

    On October 23, 2024, Zhang Jianhua, Director of China’s National Energy Administration, announced that China has built a globally competitive, full-chain renewable energy system, supplying over 80% of the world’s photovoltaic modules and 70% of wind power equipment.

    Amid a global shift toward energy transformation and environmental protection, China-Africa collaboration in renewable energy has become a model for international cooperation. This partnership is reshaping Africa’s energy landscape and economic development, while also significantly contributing to global sustainable development, highlighting China’s proactive role on the world stage.

    In recent years, China-Africa collaboration in renewable energy has steadily expanded, covering solar, wind, hydroelectric, and geothermal power, as well as electric vehicles. Leveraging China’s strengths in technology development, equipment manufacturing, and project implementation, combined with Africa’s abundant natural resources and development needs, both parties have successfully initiated projects with lasting impact.

    Chinese electric vehicles are emerging as a vital force for green transformation in African transportation. In 2023, China’s exports of electric vehicles to Africa rose by 291% year-over-year, reflecting strong demand in the African market. This surge is accelerating Africa’s automotive industry’s shift toward electrification, enhancing economic cooperation between China and Africa, and sparking a green mobility revolution across the continent.

    China has implemented several key photovoltaic projects in Africa, including the “Africa Solar Belt” program, which uses a ‘PV+’ model to provide electricity and lighting for low-income households. These projects have optimized electricity supply in some African regions and, in certain cases, have even provided power to neighboring areas, addressing Africa’s chronic power shortage and supporting regional economic development.

    China-Africa cooperation in renewable energy is also promoting Africa’s sustainable economic growth on multiple fronts. Infrastructure projects have boosted local employment and stimulated supply chains. Energy independence has allowed African nations to reduce reliance on costly imported fossil fuels, lowering energy costs and freeing up funds for other sectors. The rise of renewable energy has attracted further investment, fostered local innovation, and spurred industry modernization, injecting fresh momentum into Africa’s long-term, stable, and sustainable growth. Environmental outcomes are also significant: the construction and operation of clean energy projects have reduced greenhouse gas emissions, alleviating the continent’s climate change pressures. This collaborative model serves as an example for other countries, encouraging global participation in green development and a shared future for humanity.

    Since 2011, the “Green Silk Road Envoys Program”, a key environmental platform under the Belt and Road Initiative, has trained 3,000 professionals across 120 countries. Training topics include ecological protection and green, low-carbon development, with partnerships formed with organizations such as the United Nations Environment Programme. The “China-Africa Green Innovation Project” further supports climate adaptation demonstration zones, low-carbon zones, and initiatives like the China-Africa Geoscience Cooperation Center, which strengthens climate resilience, biodiversity conservation, and benefits local communities with low-carbon innovations.

    China-Africa cooperation in building a comprehensive renewable energy industry chain is a grand, visionary undertaking with profound significance. This collaborative model merits broad attention and emulation from the international community toward building a sustainable future for the planet.

  • China strongly opposes U.S. rule on investment restrictions against China

    China strongly opposes U.S. rule on investment restrictions against China

    China strongly opposes the U.S. final regulations on investment restrictions aimed at China, a spokesperson with the Ministry of Commerce said on Wednesday.

    China has lodged solemn representations with the U.S. and reserves the right to take action, said the spokesperson in a statement published on the ministry’s website.

    The U.S. has overstretched the concept of national security to adopt discriminatory investment restrictive measures against China, which is a typical non-market practice, the spokesperson said.

    The spokesperson noted that the U.S. restrictions target sectors like chips, AI and quantum computing.

    Most industries related to these fields were not connected to national security, yet they will all be affected by the U.S. ban.

    This will disrupt normal economic and trade cooperation between Chinese and U.S. companies, harming the interests of businesses in both countries, the spokesperson said.

    China has noticed that many U.S. business associations and companies have expressed concerns that U.S. investment restrictions against China would cause American companies to give up the Chinese market.

    Giving up to competitors from other countries, severely damaging U.S. interests, the spokesperson stated.
    China strongly opposes U.S. rule on investment restrictions against China
    It is hoped that the U.S. will respect market economy laws, properly define the boundaries of national security in economic and trade fields, and stop politicising and weaponising economic and trade issues.

    The spokesperson added.

     

  • Tinubu appoints adviser for China-Nigeria strategic partnership

    Tinubu appoints adviser for China-Nigeria strategic partnership

    President Bola Tinubu has appointed Mr Joseph Tegbe as director-general and global liaison for the Nigeria-China strategic partnership reached by the two countries during the President’s visit in September. 

    Tegbe, a 1988 first-class graduate in civil engineering from Obafemi Awolowo University, will report directly to the President, Mr Bayo Onanuga, the President’s Special Adviser, Information and Strategy, said in a statement on Sunday.

    Tegbe is a fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Nigeria (FCA) and a fellow of the Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria. 

    “He will immediately submit a strategic action plan to enable Nigeria to benefit from the agreements between the two countries in Beijing. 

    “As the czar of the strategic partnership, he will lead day-to-day operations, engage continuously with the Chinese counterparts, and ensure that all deliverables are met and synchronised with national development goals. 

    “In the strategic plan, he will outline the specific deliverables, timelines, and key performance indicators for each area of cooperation.

    “This will include priority projects, projected investments and expected socioeconomic outcomes,” the statement said.

    At the 2024 Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (FOCAC), President Xi Jinping pledged 360 billion yuan, about 51 billion dollars, in new financing to African nations in the next three years.

    He also pledged support for 30 infrastructure projects to boost connectivity across the continent and create one million jobs.  

    During his official visit before the FOCAC, Tinubu also obtained a commitment from Jinping to support Nigeria’s economic diversification plans, infrastructure development, technology transfer and job creation. 

    Nigeria and China, among others, agreed to collaborate on expanding Nigeria’s rail network, upgrading power distribution, and creating new industrial parks.  

    The two countries committed to establishing hospital alliances and collaborating on medical research.

    Under the agreement, Chinese healthcare professionals will be deployed to support Nigeria’s healthcare system. 

    China and Nigeria agreed to collaborate to advance education and talent development, focusing on vocational training, STEM education, and academic exchanges.

    Joint initiatives, such as establishing engineering technology academies and providing scholarships, will help equip Nigerian youth with skills needed in a modern workforce. 

    The two countries also planned to improve Nigeria’s agricultural practices through knowledge sharing, technology transfer and investment in sustainable farming techniques. 

    “Tegbe, 58, who will ensure the actualisation of the agreements, had his education at Federal Government College, Ogbomosho, and Obafemi Awolowo University, and has about 35 years of experience in business strategy.  

    “He was the senior partner and head of advisory services at KPMG in Africa, with a portfolio and responsibilities that included the Middle East. 

    “He also led subnational governments, such as Oyo, Ekiti, Ondo, Benue, and Bayelsa, in investment drives to South Africa, Denmark, China, India, Singapore, and the UAE,” said the statement.