Tag: EU

  • Ukraine Crisis : America moves F-35 fighter jets, more troops to Eastern Europe

    Ukraine Crisis : America moves F-35 fighter jets, more troops to Eastern Europe

    The Pentagon is moving up to eight F-35 fighter jets and a slew of other warplanes to Eastern Europe, the Baltics and Poland to shore up support for NATO allies following what President Biden called the beginning of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine.

    At the direction of the president, Defense Secretary Lloyd J. Austin III also ordered an infantry battalion task force — some 800 troops — to the Baltics, according to a senior Defense Department official. All of the troops and warplanes were already in the European theater, the official said.

    The latest orders come as the Biden administration and its European allies called the Kremlin’s recognition of two separatist regions of Ukraine defiance of international law. Mr. Biden on Tuesday joined European leaders in imposing economic sanctions against Russia for what he termed as a violation of Ukraine’s national sovereignty.

    The Pentagon said the additional forces are being repositioned to “reassure our NATO allies, deter any potential aggression against NATO member states, and train with host-nation forces.” The Biden administration has said that it does not intend to send troops into Ukraine, which is not a member of the alliance.

    The deployments include the movement of up to eight F-35 fighters from Germany to several operating locations along NATO’s so-called “eastern flank” in Eastern Europe, a battalion of 20 attack helicopters from Germany to the Baltics, and an attack aviation task force of 12 helicopters from Greece to Poland.

    Mr. Biden has already deployed 3,000 additional American troops to Poland and Romania.

    The New York Times

  • EU sanctions Russia defence minister, military chief

    EU sanctions Russia defence minister, military chief

    The European Union has imposed sanctions on Russia’s defence minister Sergei Shoigu, the country’s military chiefs, and other people close to the Kremlin in response to the escalating crisis in Ukraine.

    The 27-nation group says it is freezing assets and imposing visa bans on high-ranking officials that include not only the heads of Russia’s army, navy and air force, but President Vladimir Putin’s chief of staff, and the editor-in-chief of state-run English language television channel RT, according to the EU’s official journal.

    https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/2/24/ukraine-eu-sanctions-russia-defence-minister-military-chief

    Western countries have toughened sanctions on Russia since the country announced it was recognising two breakaway regions of eastern Ukraine as independent and would send troops there, a move that was condemned repeatedly in an emergency session of the United Nations Security Council on Monday night.

    “That illegal act further undermines Ukraine’s sovereignty and independence and is a severe breach of international law and international agreements,” the EU said in announcing the latest sanctions, which were agreed to at a meeting in Paris on Tuesday.

    Flagging the plan alongside French Foreign Minister Jean-Yves Le Drian then, EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell said: “The sanctions will hurt Russia and will hurt a lot.”

    The details were released as Moscow said the rebel areas had sought its “help” over alleged Ukrainian aggression while Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelenskyy warned that Russia could be on the brink of starting a “major war in Europe”.

    The EU said those on the blacklist had been involved in military aggression against Ukraine, taking key political decisions, or propaganda on the situation on behalf of the Kremlin.

    The Internet Research Agency (IRA) – accused of spearheading Kremlin-backed online disinformation campaigns – was targeted.

    “The company conducts disinformation campaigns targeting Ukraine’s agenda by influencing elections or perceptions of the annexation of Crimea or the conflict in Donbas,” the EU said. “The Internet Research Agency is responsible for actively supporting actions, which undermine and threaten the territorial integrity, sovereignty and independence of Ukraine.”

    It noted the IRA was funded by Yevgeny Prigozhin, a close Putin ally who is thought to be the founder of Wagner, the mercenary group accused of sending fighters to Ukraine and other conflict zones. He has already been blacklisted by the EU – over Wagner’s involvement in Libya – but his wife and mother were added to the list.

    Others targeted for their alleged involvement in spreading Kremlin propaganda include RT’s Margarita Simonyan, foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova, and pro-Kremlin broadcasters Vladimir Solovyev and Pyotr Tolstoy.

    Three prominent banks VEB, Rossiya – described as the “personal bank of Senior Officials of the Russian Federation” – and Promsvyazbank were also sanctioned.

    The EU also moved to limit access to Moscow’s sovereign debt to European financial markets, and imposed a ban on imports from Donetsk and Luhansk territories.

    The EU has said the sanctions are just the first part of a package of “unprecedented” measures it has prepared against Russia and that it is holding the rest back in case the Kremlin launches a full-scale attack on Ukraine.

    The United States has also targeted Russia’s sovereign debt and certain banks in sanctions announced on Tuesday, while the United Kingdom targeted five banks and three oligarchs. Germany has suspended certification of the Russian-owned Nord Stream 2 pipeline, while Australia, Japan and Canada have also announced measures.

  • EU centre trains 50 journalists in Kebbi on election observation, reportage

    EU centre trains 50 journalists in Kebbi on election observation, reportage

    The European Union Support to Democratic Governance in Nigeria (ECES) has trained over 50 journalists in Kebbi on election reportage, ahead of the Feb.5 local government elections in the state.

    The Project Coordinator of the ECES, Mr Hamza Fassi- Fihri, said at the training in Birnin Kebbi, on Thursday, that the workshop was a three-day event, based on the request of the Kebbi Independent Electoral Commission (KESIEC).
    He said,” We are happy to have been able to set up these training in collaboration with our EU- SDGN partners, the Albino Foundation and Nigerian Women Trust Fund.
    “Experience shows there is no democracy without free media. And there is no free media without committed journalists.
    “This is why it is so important to constantly invest efforts in training journalists, supporting their professional development and keeping their knowledge up-to-date”, Fassi-Fihri said.
    He explained that the aim of the workshop was to achieve the objective and offer an opportunity to deepen the reporting of elections as the important work of the journalists.
    “Elections are key moments in democratic life. But, it comes with a lot of challenges, risks, pressure and sometimes even threats and violence.
    ” Reporting on sensitive contexts like elections require high level of professionalism, starting with a thorough knowledge and understanding of the election process.
    “This is in addition to a thorough analysis of the political context within which the election takes place”, he said.
    He also said that knowledge of KESIEC’s mandate would help the journalists to understand the challenges of the commission for better reporting to the audience.
    Fassi-Fihri expressed optimism that the training would contribute to building stronger bonds between the KESIEC and the media towards s stronger local democracy.
    The coordinator also thanked the KESIEC leadership, the Chairman of the KESIEC, Alhaji Muhammad Mera, and his commissioners, for their invitation to ECES to support the training and for the warm welcome.
    Earlier, the KESIEC Commissioner for Publicity and Voter Education, Alhaji Mustapha Ka’oje, called on the journalists to cooperate with the commission and the facilitators, for an outcome of commitment to deliver thorough, verified and unbiased publication, among others.
    ” At the same time, I exhort you to refrain from publishing information that encourages antagonism, which is likely to incite violence or jeopardise social cohesion,” he said.
    Ka’oje also called on the journalists to contribute to fair, transparent and peaceful processes, as part of their role of promoting democracy and respect of pluralism.
    A cross-section of the participants, when interviewed, expressed delight over the workshop, saying that it would help them to create the enabling environment for the attainment of free, fair, credible and peaceful elections in the 2022 LG elections and beyond.
    ECES is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit foundation headquartered in Brussels with a global remit.
    It was established at the end of 2010 and has implemented activities already in more than 50 countries in Africa and the Middle East, primarily with funding from the EU and its member states.

    ECES promotes electoral and democratic strengthening, through the provision of advisory services, operational support and management of large projects mainstreaming capacity and leadership development via peer exchanges and comparative experiences, dialogue and the prevention and mitigation of electoral conflicts.

  • EU announces new COVID-19 vaccine rule

    EU announces new COVID-19 vaccine rule

    The European Union (EU) has announced a new Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) vaccine rule, placing an expiry date of nine months at most for all COVID-19 vaccination certificates.

    TheNewsGuru.com (TNG) reports the new rule is applicable for all vaccinated travellers, who plan to visit the EU and Schengen Area countries from February.

    All vaccinated travellers need to check whether their vaccination is valid for travel to these countries, based on the dates their vaccines were administered.

    According to the announcement, the validity can be extended as soon as travellers have their booster shots administered.

    The move comes as a result of a decision of the EU Commission to adopt new rules on the EU Vaccination Certificate revealed on December 21, 2021, after the proposal on the changes was backed by the EU Council as well.

    According to the EU Commission, a uniform acceptance for vaccination certificates would guarantee the continuity of coordination on travel measures between the Member States.

    “The new rules will ensure restrictions are based on the best available scientific evidence as well as objective criteria. Continued coordination is essential for the functioning of the Single Market, and it will provide clarity for EU citizens in the exercise of their right to free movement,” the Commission said in a press release issued at the time.

    The decision has been welcomed by the Member States, and many of them have already or will be applying it before February 1.

    Precisely 270 days after a person has received the second shot of a two-dose vaccine, and also 270 days after a person has taken a single-shot vaccine, the vaccination certificate will expire.

    In order for a person to keep their vaccination status valid, the same will have to get vaccinated between six and nine months after they were administered their final COVID-19 vaccine.

    If nine months pass, the same person should regain his/her vaccination status as soon as the same receive the booster shot.

  • Google loses appeal over €2.4bn EU competition fine

    Google loses appeal over €2.4bn EU competition fine

    The EU General Court on Wednesday upheld on a 2.4-billion-euro (2.8-billion-dollar) European Commission competition fine from 2017 against Google for abusing its market dominance by promoting its own shopping service.

    Dismissing the U.S. tech giant’s appeal, the European Union’s second highest court backed the conclusions drawn by the EU executive branch.

    The Luxembourg-based judges found Google had favoured “its own comparison shopping service over competing services,’’ an official court press release stated.

    Wednesday’s ruling was a boost for EU ambitions to rein in Google’s market dominance and can still be challenged at the bloc’s highest court, the European Court of Justice.

    Google said the case related to “a very specific set of facts’’ and that it had complied with the commission decision in 2017, changing the way its service worked.

    It was now reviewing the EU General Court’s verdict, Google spokesperson Emily Clarke said.

    The commission began formally probing Google Shopping in 2010, following a number of complaints by European and U.S. competitors that the company had breached EU antitrust rules.

    After years of investigation, the commission concluded in 2017 that Google had systematically given preferential placement to its own shopping service and demoted rivals in search results.

    The fine was the first of three anti-trust penalties slapped on Google by the commission in recent years, totalling more than 8 billion euros.

    The European Consumer Organisation (BEUC) welcomed the new ruling.

    BEUC director Monique Goyens said “Google’s misleading and unfair practices harmed millions of European consumers by ensuring that rival comparison shopping services were virtually invisible.’’

    The new legal victory brings fresh impetus to European Competition Commissioner Margrethe Vestager’s attempts to regulate Google’s activities in the EU single market.

    The EU has a touchy relationship with the U.S. dominated global technology industry.

    The bloc’s executive has pushed back against what it views as data privacy violations, anti-competitive practices and sweetheart tax deals.

    Vestager in particular has gone after Google, Amazon, Facebook and Apple, opening a string of investigations in recent years.

    A number of these have fallen flat when challenged in EU courts.

    In 2020, the EU General Court threw out a 13-billion-euro tax bill handed to Apple. Wednesday’s decision is therefore likely a relief for Vestager.

  • NAFDAC accuses U.S., EU of ‘persistently rejecting Made in Nigeria food’

    NAFDAC accuses U.S., EU of ‘persistently rejecting Made in Nigeria food’

    The National Agency for Food and Drug Administration and Control (NAFDAC) has called for synergy amongst government agencies to end the rejection of made in Nigeria food products by the U.S and European Union.
    The call was made in a statement signed by the agency’s resident media consultant, Mr Olusayo Akintola, and issued to newsmen in Abuja, on Sunday.
    The statement quoted NAFDAC’s Director General, Prof. Mojisola Adeyeye, as decrying the persistent rejection of food and agricultural commodities from Nigeria by the two entities on account of poor quality.
    She urged all the regulatory agencies at the port to find a lasting solution, by ensuring Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) of border rejection by the EU of products originating from Nigeria.
    Adeyeye was speaking on quality and safety of export food trade at a virtual technical roundtable with government agencies like Ministry of Agriculture, Foreign Portfolio Investments (FPIS) and the Standard Organization of Nigeria (SON), among others.
    She lamented the resulting bad image the repeated rejection of commodities from Nigeria by the EU had caused the country, noting that the stakeholders meeting was, therefore, apt.
    The NAFDAC chief executive said that the meeting was apt in view of the volume of food and agricultural commodities from Nigeria that were currently facing challenges at entry points in some European countries and the U.S.
    ‘’ NAFDAC has a statutory responsibility to safeguard public health, through the execution of its mandate, we are charged with the responsibility to regulate and control the manufacture, importation, exportation, distribution and advertisement.
    “We are also charged with the responsibility of monitoring sale, use of food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devices, bottled and packaged water, chemicals, that were generally referred to as NAFDAC regulated products.’’
    “NAFDAC is designated as World Trade Organization/sanitary and phytosanitary enquiry point in Nigeria on food safety to facilitate international trade, and respond to enquiries on safety standards, regulations, and guidelines on food trade in Nigeria,” she said.
    Nigeria’s products meant for the export market are faced with the presence of contaminants, such as pesticide residues, notoriously dichlorvos and other impurities, exceeding the maximum permitted level, she also stated.
    Some of the products, she noted, also faced the challenges of inadequate packaging and labeling which had caused a lot of product rejections in the global market.
    Adeyeye explained that the international market was competitive in nature and only accepted products of high quality with relevant certifications and quality packaging that was environmentally friendly, to trade globally.
    She stressed the need to address the issue of rejection because the problem of quality, standard, certification, and appropriate packaging for made-in-Nigeria products destined for export had been a recurring issue in the international market.
    NAFDAC had over the years intervened to assist Nigerian exporters meet with international regulations, thereby creating employment and earning foreign exchange for Nigeria, she said.
    Through this intervention by NAFDAC, Adeyeye added, it was agreed that the products be subjected to 100 per cent pre-export testing and issuance of health certificate to products with satisfactory limits before further EU verification at their border control points.
    She also disclosed that NAFDAC had analysed the RASFF alert from the EU and observed that most rejected products by the EU were smuggled out and we’re not certified by the agency nor the Nigeria Agricultural Quarantine Services at the ports.
    Adeyeye stated that the issue really called for proper collaboration and synergy amongst all agencies of government, to curb the inappropriate behaviors of some exporters and ensure that only quality and certified products were exported.
    ‘’We need to close the gaps and work together to prevent regulatory gaps being exploited by the unscrupulous traders and their collaborators. There must be a convergence for all regulatory activities.
    “We have to do this, especially at the Ports of Exit, before we begin cleaning up and capacitating the honest operators and traders in the country’’.
    “Based on the RASFF alert received from the EU, she said, NAFDAC had sensitized food processors, handlers and exporters through training programmes, workshops and seminars on the current food safety management requirements.
    “Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Good Hygiene Practices (GHP) and Risk Analysis are crucial to ensure that products are safe and of good quality.
    “To gain consumers’ confidence and acceptability from Nigeria, effective assessments of export products are very key, basic information that may be needed to be considered in the accompanying shipping documents include Certificate of Radiation,” Adeyeye said.
    She called on the participants at the roundtable, especially the MDAs, to be awake to their responsibilities as the nation’s gatekeepers by ensuring the availability of quality-assured, safe, wholesome and efficacious products, stressing that they must always strive hard to meet up with quality, to stop further rejection.
    The NAFDAC director general said that they must converse together, understand one another, agree to work together, and come up with a workplan for whatever we agreed to do and must turn a new leaf for the sake of the country.
    She said that there was need for coordination, cognition, and collaboration between regulatory agencies of the government in order to effectively address the problem faced in the international market.
  • US, UK, EU Envoys insist FG’s #TwitterBan is violation of fundamental human rights

    US, UK, EU Envoys insist FG’s #TwitterBan is violation of fundamental human rights

    The envoys of the United States, United Kingdom and the European Union in Nigeria among others, have insisted that the Federal Government’s suspension of Twitter, is a violation of the fundamental human right of freedom of expression.

    The envoys who met with the Minister of Foreign Affairs, Geoffrey Onyeama, in Abuja on Monday, urged the government to protect freedom of expression.

    US ambassador to Nigeria, Mary-Beth Leonards, who spoke on behalf of others said they were delighted to see Nigeria succeed, and that all challenges have solutions.

    “We are here as partners who want to see Nigeria succeed. We want to see this place unified, peaceful and prosperous and that’s how all of our activities are arranged. I think we have to be very clear that we are Nigeria’s strong partners on issues of security and we recognise the daunting times and the array of security challenges that confront Nigeria.

    “While they are daunting, they are not insurmountable and part of the way to surmount them is through partnership of the people you see represented here,” Leonards said.

    “Not only in physical security but in terms of expanding opportunities and promoting mediation and dialogue; this is all very important and we look forward to continuing that partnership and continuing our conversation around important issues like media freedom.

    “We re-affirm our position that free access to the ability to express oneself is actually very important and perhaps more important in troubled times,”

    Meanwhile, the Federal Government says it would restore Twitter operations in Nigeria if the platform would be used responsibly by the citizens.

    While highlighting that the responsibility of the government is to protect law, order, and human lives, Onyeama made it clear that there is no definite time for lifting the ban.

    “The condition would be a responsible use of the social media and that really has to be it.”

    “We are not saying that Twitter is threatening the country or any such thing; why we have taken this measure is to stop them to be used as platforms for destabilization and facilitation of criminality or encouragement of criminalities,” Onyeama stated.

  • U.S., Canada, EU, U.K. and Ireland condemn Nigeria’s Twitter ban

    U.S., Canada, EU, U.K. and Ireland condemn Nigeria’s Twitter ban

    The U.S., Canada, the European Union, the U.K. and the Republic of Ireland issued a joint statement Saturday condemning Nigeria’s government for banning Twitter.

    The countries made the call in a joint statement made available to journalists on Saturday in Abuja.

    “We strongly support the fundamental human right of free expression and access to information as a pillar of democracy in Nigeria as around the world and these rights apply online as well as offline.

    “Banning systems of expression is not the answer. These measures inhibit access to information and commerce at precisely the moment when Nigeria needs to foster inclusive dialogue and expression of opinions,” they said.

    The governments noted that this was particularly important in view of the COVID-19 pandemic.

    They noted that the path to a more secured Nigeria lies in more communication to accompany the concerted efforts of Nigeria’s citizens in fulsome dialogue towards unity, peace and prosperity.

    “As Nigeria’s partners, we stand ready to assist in achieving these goals,” the statement read in part.

    The Buhari Government suspended indefinitely the operations of the microblogging and social networking service, Twitter, in Nigeria.

    The Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, announced the suspension in a statement issued in Abuja on Friday, citing the persistent use of the platform for activities that are capable of undermining Nigeria’s corporate existence.

    The Minister said the Federal Government has also directed the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) to immediately commence the process of licensing all over-the-top (OTT) and social media operations in Nigeria.

    The Minister also raised suspicion about the platform’s intention in Nigeria.

    “Twitter may have its own rules; it’s not the universal rule.

    “If Mr President anywhere in the world feels very bad and concerned about a situation, he is free to express such views.

    “The mission of Twitter in Nigeria is very, very suspect,” the Minister said.

  • EU contract with AstraZeneca on COVID-19 jabs ends June

    EU contract with AstraZeneca on COVID-19 jabs ends June

    The European Union has not extended a contract for COVID-19 vaccines with British-Swedish manufacturer AstraZeneca, Internal Market Commissioner, Thierry Breton said on Sunday.

    “We have not extended the order beyond the month of June.

    “We will see. We will see what happens,” Breton told French broadcaster France Inter with regards to AstraZeneca.

    AstraZeneca’s COVID-19 vaccine has been linked with a very rare risk of potential blood clots, especially for younger women, resulting in some countries restricting its use to only older age groups.

    Breton expressed a positive view about the quality of AstraZeneca’s shot. “This is a good vaccine,” he said.

    The European Commission on May 8, struck a deal with COVID-19 vaccine producer BioNTech/Pfizer to buy up to 1.8 billion additional doses until 2023.

  • Biden’s administration plans to renew travel restrictions on EU, Britain, Ireland, South Africa, others – Reports

    Biden’s administration plans to renew travel restrictions on EU, Britain, Ireland, South Africa, others – Reports

    President Joe Biden’s administration plans to renew travel restrictions on most non-citizens who have recently been in the European Union, Britain, Ireland, and Brazil, according to U.S. media reports.

    Along with extending travel restrictions the White House will impose restrictions on people who have been in South Africa, where a new variant of the coronavirus has caused concern among scientists, according to reports in CNN and NBC.

    The White House has already said that the administration plans to renew the travel restrictions, which former President Donald Trump ordered to end on Tuesday.

    “With the pandemic worsening, and more contagious variants emerging around the world, this is not the time to be lifting restrictions on international travel,” Jen Psaki, the White House press secretary tweeted earlier this week.

    “On the advice of our medical team, the Administration does not intend to lift these restrictions (on Jan. 26).

    “In fact, we plan to strengthen public health measures around international travel in order to further mitigate the spread of COVID-19,” Psaki added.