Tag: Facebook

  • Zuckerberg stands firm amid questions about Facebook leadership

    Zuckerberg stands firm amid questions about Facebook leadership

    Facebook chief executive Mark Zuckerberg has said he intends to remain head of the social media giant he founded in spite of calls for changes in management, local media reported on Wednesday.

    Zuckerberg resisted calls for changes in top management and criticism of how Facebook has handled Russian interference on its platform.

    He implied little is likely to change at the top of the company, answering “that’s not the plan” when asked whether he would consider stepping down.

    He also threw his support behind chief operating officer Sheryl Sandberg, who has been criticised for her role in handling Facebook’s recent crises, including the hiring of a public relations firm accused of using smear tactics.

    Zuckerberg said he was proud of the work that he and Sandberg had done.

    “I hope that we work together for decades more to come,’’ he stressed.

    Zuckerberg’s defence of top managers at Facebook, which claims almost 1.5 billion daily active users worldwide, follows a New York Times investigation recently suggesting the company attempted to ignore and conceal Russian interference.

    “It is not clear to me at all that the report is right.

    “A lot of the things that were in that report, we talked to the reporters ahead of time.

    “We told them that from everything that we’d seen that wasn’t true and they chose to print it anyway,’’ he said.

    Facebook this year has struggled to put other crises, including the Cambridge Analytica data scandal and a massive security breach, behind it.

    Its stock price has plummeted 40 per cent since July.

     

  • Facebook team battles to restore platform

    Facebook team battles to restore platform

    The “increased error rate and delay” – that made Facebook users around the world to experience ‘service unavailable’ on Tuesday – is being worked on, a Facebook team member has said.

    TheNewsGuru (TNG) reports Facebook family of apps was hit by major outages, with users reporting that the sites’ home pages showed a “service unavailable” message.

    “We are currently experiencing issues that may cause some API requests to take longer or fail unexpectedly. We are investigating the issue and working on a resolution,” Marissa Hoek, a member of a Facebook team working to restore the platform to normalcy, said.

    Facebook, Facebook Messenger and Instagram were all affected in the outages, and users had problems logging in to their accounts, the second in about a week for Facebook.

    Instagram users found that the web service would not load, though the app appeared to be working, and Facebook’s Messenger app reportedly crashed all around the world.

    Facebook had earlier took to Twitter to confirm the development after users of the social media network erupted on the micro-blogging platform and #FacebookDown memes began to spread.

    “We know some people are having trouble accessing the Facebook family of apps. We’re working to resolve the issue as soon as possible,” tweeted Facebook handle on Twitter.

     

  • Breaking: Facebook family of apps down, service unavailable

    Breaking: Facebook family of apps down, service unavailable

    Facebook family of apps has been hit by major outages, with users reporting that the sites’ home pages showed a “service unavailable” message.

    TheNewsGuru (TNG) reports Facebook confirmed the development using Twitter after users of the social media network erupted on the micro-blogging platform and #FacebookDown memes began to spread.

    “We know some people are having trouble accessing the Facebook family of apps. We’re working to resolve the issue as soon as possible,” Facebook tweeted.

    Facebook, Facebook Messenger and Instagram were all affected in the outages, and users had problems logging in to their accounts, the second in about a week for Facebook.

    Instagram users found that the web service would not load, though the app appeared to be working, and Facebook’s Messenger app reportedly crashed all around the world.

     

  • Instagram users to experience reduction in follower count

    Social media platform Instagram has announced plans to take action against users artificially increasing their follower numbers.

    Instagram, a photo and video-sharing social networking service owned by Facebook, was created by Kevin Systrom and Mike Krieger, and launched in October 2010 exclusively on iOS.

    “Starting today, we will begin removing inauthentic likes, follows and comments from accounts that use third-party apps to boost their popularity,’’ Instagram posted on Tuesday.

    The social platform, which is owned by Facebook, said it had created machine-learning tools to identify and remove inauthentic activity.

    Users with large numbers of followers are often able to attract lucrative sponsorship deals and sell products on their platform if they are considered to be influencers.

    “Since the early days of Instagram, we have auto-detected and removed fake accounts to protect our community.

    “Today’s update is just another step in keeping Instagram a vibrant community where people connect and share in authentic ways,’’ Instagram said.

    Facebook says it has deleted around 750 million fake accounts in the last quarter.

    Facebook has come under fire in recent months and years following a number of scandals.

    According to Facebook, the scandals include the Cambridge Analytica data-sharing scandal and reports that Facebook played a role in influencing the U.S. presidential election and the Brexit referendum in 2016.

     

  • Facebook transparency report shows data request from Nigeria

    Facebook recorded two data requests from Nigeria in the first six months of 2018, according to the transparency report the social media giant published on Thursday.

    Facebook received one request from Nigeria for legal process, and the other was an emergency request.

    TheNewsGuru (TNG) reports Nigeria also requested Facebook for four users/accounts on the platform.

    According to the report, which covers January to June 2018, Facebook provided 100 percent data for the legal process.

    Although the social networking giant did not reveal the kind of data it released.

    “Facebook responds to government requests for data in accordance with applicable law and our terms of service.

    “Each and every request we receive is carefully reviewed for legal sufficiency and we may reject or require greater specificity on requests that appear overly broad or vague,” the company said.

    The social media giant also received request to preserve account information pending receipt of formal legal process for one user/account.

    “When we receive a preservation request, we will preserve a temporary snapshot of the relevant account information but will not disclose any of the preserved records unless and until we receive formal and valid legal process,” Facebook said.

    Globally, governments request for account data increased by around 26 percent compared to the second half of 2017, increasing from 82,341 to 103,815 requests.

    In the US, government requests increased by about 30 percent, of which 56 percent included a non-disclosure order prohibiting Facebook from notifying the user.

    “During the first half of 2018, the number of pieces of content we restricted based on local law increased 7 percent, from 14,280 to 15,337,” said Facebook.

    It also identified 48 disruptions of Facebook services in eight countries in the new reporting period, compared to 46 disruptions in 12 countries in the second half of 2017.

    During this period, Facebook and Instagram took down 2,999,278 pieces of content based on 466,810 copyright reports, 203,375 pieces of content based on 69,756 trademark reports, and 641,059 pieces of content based on 29,828 counterfeit reports.

     

  • 2019: Who is the Nigerian billionaire behind the 2015 general elections?

    As events unfold for 2019 general elections to hold in Nigeria, it becomes imperative to consider certain dealings that came to play in events leading up to the 2015 general elections in the country.

    In the wake of the Cambridge Analytica data scandal, confessional statements emerged of how a Nigerian billionaire supported ex-President Goodluck Jonathan to execute a smear campaign against Muhammadu Buhari in the 2015 general elections.

    However, given over 8 months and counting, after the Cambridge Analytica revelations came to the fore, neither has the so called Nigerian billionaire been named nor anything further heard of the ‘ghost’.

    TheNewsGuru (TNG) reports parent company of now defunct Cambridge Analytica, SCL Elections, confirmed it was hired in the wake of December 2014 to support Jonathan’s campaign on a massive scale.

    Brittany Kaiser, a senior director at Cambridge Analytica, who would go on to play a public role at the launch of Nigel Farage’s Leave.eu campaign, and a senior strategist on the Donald Trump campaign, was fingered, with the Nigerian billionaire not named.

    Regarded by colleagues as a prolific networker, in 2014, Kaiser was introduced to the ghost Nigerian oil billionaire who wanted to fund a covert campaign to support Jonathan, according to the report that stated the billionaire wanted total discretion.

    “We can confirm that SCL Elections was hired in December 2014 to provide advertising and marketing services in support of the Goodluck Jonathan campaign,” the firm stated.

    However, several confessional statements made by employees of the firm, seven of them, with close knowledge of the campaign, showed that Cambridge Analytica did more than just providing advertising and marketing services in support of the Jonathan campaign.

    Employees of the defunct Cambridge Analytica, according to the report, actually worked effortlessly and ruthlessly to sway the 2015 general election votes in favour of Jonathan.

    This came to the fore after Cambridge University professor Aleksandr Kogan harvested valuable information on the data of about 50 million Facebook users in the US to sway votes in favour of Donald Trump.

    Describing how Cambridge Analytica worked with people they believed were Israeli computer hackers, they said the hackers offered Cambridge Analytica access to Buhari’s financial and medical records, and that they had accessed the private emails of two politicians who are now heads of state.

    Also, Cambridge Analytica was reported to have used an astonishing and disturbing video content, especially on social media, Facebook and Twitter inclusive, to push the campaign, a malicious one, against Buhari.

    Mark Zuckerberg and Jack Dorsey have largely remained silent on how Cambridge Analytica manipulated Facebook and Twitter to push the malicious content to sway the election in the country, especially given that as Nigeria heads into the 2019 general elections, malicious contents of various kinds and varying degrees are yet being peddled on the platforms.

    “Coming to Nigeria on February 15th, 2015. Dark. Scary. And very uncertain. Sharia for all. What would Nigeria look like if Sharia were imposed by Buhari?,” a Guardian UK report quotes the voiceover on the malicious campaign video, spread on Facebook and Twitter, against Buhari in 2015.

    “Its answer to that question is certainly dark. And scary. It’s also graphically, brutally, violent. One minute and 19 seconds of archive news footage from Nigeria’s troubled past set to a horror movie soundtrack. There are scenes of people being macheted to death. Their legs hacked off. Their skulls caved in,” the report stated of the campaign video.

    According to one of the employees, now a former contractor of the defunct data analytics firm, “It was voter suppression of the most crude and basic kind. It was targeted at Buhari voters in Buhari regions to basically scare the shit out of them and stop them from voting”.

    According to the Guardian UK, the employees confessed Cambridge Analytica was paid an estimate of N1 billion by the Nigeria billionaire barely six weeks to the elections to sway the votes, and that there is no suggestion Jonathan knew of the covert operation.

    While there is yet to be seen any ‘dark and scary’ malicious content like the one peddled in 2015 on the social media, various malicious contents of varying degrees are being peddled on, especially Facebook and Twittter, and it is absurd that execs at Facebook and Twitter have been silent on the matter.

    While, SCL Elections denied the confessional statements made by its employees, stressing that, they, through the instrument of Cambridge Analytica, only provided advertising and marketing services in support of the campaign, the firm went further to say “Members of the SCL Elections team that worked on the Nigeria campaign remained in country throughout the original campaigning period” and that “Although the election was rescheduled, SCL was not retained for the entirety of the extended campaign period. Team members left in accordance with the company’s campaign plan.

    “During an election campaign, it is normal for SCL Elections to meet with vendors seeking to provide services as a subcontractor. SCL Elections did not take possession of or use any personal information from such individuals for any purposes. SCL Elections does not use ‘hacked’ or ‘stolen’ data”.

    It is more appalling that the President Buhari government did nothing about the matter, except for a political press statement by Garba Shehu, Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity.

    President Buhari failed to act on the matter first because the outcome of the 2015 elections favoured him, and secondly most probably because Buhari himself was also fingered in the Cambridge Analytica scandal.

    His team was alleged to have hired AKPD, the firm of former Barack Obama strategist David Axelrod, to push slick-social-media-heavy, Obama-esque message of hope in favour of Buhari.

    There are multiple wider political questions about what went on in the Nigerian election of 2015 and the role western powers, and the social media, played. There are even more questions to be answered as the country nears the 2019 general elections.

     

  • Facebook cuts ties with firm after allegations of ‘smear tactics’

    Facebook cuts ties with firm after allegations of ‘smear tactics’

    Facebook said on Thursday that it had cut ties with a consulting firm on the social network allegedly used to discredit its critics and competitors.

    The New York Times reported that Facebook hired a PR firm to shine a negative light on critics of the social media network, including George Soros.

    Facebook said it ended its contract with the firm, Definers, on Wednesday night, but denied that the firm was used to spread disinformation.

    The president of Soros’ Open Society Foundation, Patrick Gaspard, said it was “not enough’’ to part ways with Definers, in a tweet on Thursday.

    Gaspard’s tweet came after the foundation issued a statement saying it was “dismayed’’ over the alleged “smear tactics’’ used against the U.S.-Hungarian billionaire and philanthropist, who supports progressive causes.

    Gaspard also wrote an open letter to the social network’s bosses on Wednesday, saying Facebook’s methods “threaten the very values underpinning our democracy.’’

    “As you know, there is a concerted right-wing effort the world over to demonise Mr Soros and his foundations, which I lead an effort which has contributed to death threats and the delivery of a pipe bomb to Mr Soros’ home,’’ Gaspard wrote.

    Soros was one of the targets of a series of home-made bombs sent to prominent Democrats and critics of U.S. President Donald Trump in the run-up to the U.S. midterm elections.

    Facebook remains under pressure after a series of scandals involving inflammatory content, coordinated disinformation campaigns and data breaches on its platform.

     

  • Facebook removes alarming number of terrorist content

    Facebook has removed over 14 million pieces of terrorist content that was related to the Islamic State (IS), Al Qaeda and their affiliates over the course of the year.

    The social media giants said 9.4 million pieces of terror content was removed in the second quarter of April-June 2018,

    In the third quarter of July-September, Facebook said overall takedowns of terrorist content declined to 3 million, of which 800,000 pieces of content were old.

    “In both Q2 and Q3, we found more than 99 per cent of the IS and Al Qaeda content ultimately removed ourselves, before it was reported by anyone in our community,” said Monika Bickert, Facebook Global Head of Policy Management.

    “These figures represent significant increases from Q1 2018, when we took action on 1.9 million pieces of content, 640,000 of which was identified using specialized tools to find older content,” she added.

    Brian Fishman, Head of Counterterrorism Policy at Facebook, said the platform “now use machine learning to assess Facebook posts that may signal support for IS or Al Qaeda.

    “In some cases, we will automatically remove posts when the machine learning tool indicates with very high confidence that the post contains support for terrorism”.

    According to Facebook, the new machine learning tools have reduced the amount of time terrorist content – reported by its users stays on the platform – from 43 hours in Q1 2018 to 18 hours in Q3 2018.

    “Our experiments to algorithmically identify violating text posts (what we refer to as language understanding) now work across 19 languages. We now also use audio- and text-hashing techniques for detecting terrorist content,” Bickert stated.

    In Q2 2018, the median time on Facebook for newly uploaded content surfaced with its standard tools was about 14 hours – a significant increase from Q1 2018 – when the median time was less than 1 minute.

    “The increase was prompted by multiple factors, including fixing a bug that prevented us from removing some content that violated our policies, and rolling out new detection and enforcement systems,” said Facebook

    By Q3 2018, the median time on platform decreased to less than two minutes, “illustrating that the new detection systems had matured”.

    User-reported terror content removals grew around 16,000 in Q3 – from 10,000 in Q1. According to Facebook, it removed 99 per cent of it “proactively”.

     

  • Facebook blocks more accounts linked to foreign entity

    Facebook blocks more accounts linked to foreign entity

    Facebook on Tuesday said it blocked more accounts, in addition to the about 115 accounts it blocked over the weekend, in the run-up to the US midterm elections that saw Democrats capture US House majority.

    The company said a website claiming to be associated with Russia-based Internet Research agency published a list of Instagram accounts they claimed to have created.

    “We had already blocked most of these accounts yesterday, and have now blocked the rest,” Nathaniel Gleicher, Facebook’s head of cyber-security policy said in a statement, without disclosing the number of additional accounts blocked.

    The social network had blocked accounts on the eve of the US midterm elections after authorities tipped it off to suspicious behaviour that may be linked to a foreign entity, the company said in a blog post on Monday.

    Eighty-five of the removed accounts were posting in English on Facebook’s Instagram service, while 30 others were on Facebook and associated with pages in French and Russian, the post said.

    The company said it needed to do further analysis to decide if the accounts are linked to Russia’s Internet Research Agency or any other group.

    Both Facebook and Twitter have taken down millions of posts and shuttered accounts linked to influence operations by Russia, Iran and other actors in the run-up to Tuesday’s US elections.

    US intelligence agencies concluded a Russian-state operation carried out a campaign of hacking and misinformation to undermine the 2016 presidential election.

    Russian agents believed to be connected to the government had been active in spreading divisive content and promoting extreme themes ahead of US midterm elections, but they were working hard to cover their tracks, according to government investigators, academics and security firms.

    Social media companies say they are now more vigilant against foreign and other potential election interference after finding themselves unprepared to tackle such activity in the US presidential election.

     

  • Cambridge Analytica whistleblower calls for social media regulation

    Cambridge Analytica whistleblower calls for social media regulation

    The whistleblower, who claimed data consultancy Cambridge Analytica played a role in obtaining data from Facebook users, on Tuesday called for government regulation of social media and online advertising.

    TheNewsGuru (TNG) reports Christopher Wylie, a former director of research at the now-defunct data consultancy firm, made the call at the Web Summit, Europe’s biggest tech gathering, in Lisbon.

    In his address at the Web Summit, Wylie also called on data scientists to be subject to an ethical code just as doctors, nurses and teachers are.

    “Why is it we can regulate nuclear power, but we can’t regulate code? Why is it that as data scientists, we don’t have to think of the ethical and moral implications of what we are doing?

    “I think that is absurd. People now sleep with their phones more than they sleep with people. The need for regulation is more urgent given the rise in the number of people using social media,” Wylie said to applause from the audience.

    Wylie earlier this year said data from millions of Facebook users, without their knowledge, was used by Cambridge Analytica to influence elections across the world, including 2015 elections in Nigeria, and to help elect US President Donald Trump – a claim denied by the company.

    Some 70,000 people are expected to take part in the four-day Web Summit which got underway Monday, including speakers from leading global tech companies, politicians and start-ups hoping to attract investors.

    Dubbed “the Davos for geeks”, the annual event was launched in Dublin in 2010 and moved to Lisbon six years later.