Tag: Freedom

  • Freedom goes with concommitant responsibilities – By Francis Ewherido

    Freedom goes with concommitant responsibilities – By Francis Ewherido

    In the 80s, as mass communication students, they drove it into our heads that the “pen (mass media) is mightier than the sword.” Consequently, we were taught and admonished to exercise this enormous powers with great restraint. This was partly what four years studying mass communication in the university entailed. Then there were basically two types of mass media: print and electronics. The print included newspapers and magazines, while electronics were television and radio.

    Only four universities offered mass communication as degree courses. They are my alma mater, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, University of Lagos, University of Maiduguri and Bayero University, Kano. I know Auchi Polytechnic offered OND and HND (I am not too certain about HND) in mass communication. I can’t recall any other higher institution that offered mass communication as a degree or HND course in the 80s. The sanctity of the profession was protected because of its delicate nature and role. Even those who didn’t study mass communication but got employed in media houses underwent rigorous in-house training.

    There was and still the Nigeria Institute of Journalism that offered diploma in journalism for such people.
    But with all the due diligence, bad eggs, blackmailers and quacks still infiltrated the profession. This was before the advent of social media. What we have today is more nightmarish. Many people without formal training now have access to these “weapons of mass destruction” (social media which are also mass media of communication) and they hesitate but little in using them. They exercise their freedom of speech without the concomitant responsibility we were taught in school. The results is the plethora of negative social media posts we see and read today, but I want to concentrate on the family. Some young people are being cyberbullied. Even the protective walls of their parents’ homes can’t protect them anymore. Youngsters have been forced to commit suicide due to cyberbullying. The tragedy is that the bully might not even have met the victim physically. They met online. They might even be in different countries or continents.

    False information spreads fast like wild fire during the dry season. But that is what some people routine post in social media. By the time the truth comes out, the damage has been done. To add salt to injury, the truth scarcely goes viral like the falsehood. Also, the level of online blackmail going on is huge. Only those willing to haul defiance at blackmailers are spared after walking through the fire of public shame. Those who want their secrets to remain secret are being heavily extorted. There are two options. One, do not put yourself in a situation where you can be blackmailed. Two, haul defiance at the blackmailer. You will get a bloody nose, but you will be free thereafter.

    I told this story before. A prominent man desired a miss (An unmarried female teacher was called miss then) in a town. The miss rejected his advances. Unfortunately, the miss died. In those days when mortuaries were few and far, people were buried not too long after death. The same applied to miss. She was bathed and kept in a secluded place.

    The prominent man managed to sneak in. He felt since he couldn’t have sex with miss when she was alive, he would do it with the corpse. Unfortunately, a drunkard and nonentity caught him. Subsequently, he started blackmailing and embarrassing this prominent man by shutting him up in public gatherings. The children of the prominent man got exasperated and insisted that their father must tell them the hold the nonentity had on him. He had no option but to confess. They then came up with an ifuen (antidote). At the next public gathering, the nonentity was at it again. This time around the prominent man to paraphrase bellowed, “who is this drunkard and nonentity? Do you know who you are talking to? I am the man who made love to a corpse.” Others looked in disbelief, but the blackmailer was deflated. That was how the prominent man got his freedom from the blackmailer. Do you have the balls to follow that route? If not, do not make yourself a target for blackmailers.

    Some people drag others and institutions on social media forgetting that it can boomerang. Your ward disappears from school for two days without a trace. The first sensible thing to do is to work with the school. If you must go to the social media, start with a missing person post. I know the school owes your ward a duty of care, but dragging them should not be your first option. What kind of child did you send to the university in the first place? Some girls break school rules and leave school to be with their boyfriends or do prostitution. Sneaking from school and going out for parties is common. In public universities, the movement of students is not controlled because some students even stay off campus. In private universities where movement is restricted, some students still sneak out while others bribe those who are in charge to cover their tracks to enable them sneak out.

    Now in some homes, children are taught to obtain permission before going out and also let their parents know where they are at every time. Some imbibe it and take it to the university. Though their parents are far away, they inform them when they want to leave campus. My friend’s daughter schooled in Canada. I was with him when the daughter called to intimate him of her movement. She could have done whatever she liked but good home training made her do that. When you drag the school of your ward, you get a temporary victory of proving a case of lapse and negligence. But if your ward resurfaces, attention shifts to the parents. What kind of parents brought up a child who sneaks out of school? You send children to school to acquire knowledge and be mentored. Parenting is not part of their work. Unfortunately, some private universities are now clearing the mess created by bad parenting. They are managing compulsive thieves, gamblers, drug addicts, NFAs (No future ambition) and all kinds of deviant students. Some students are also addicted to social media. They get hooked on it all day, neglecting their studies. The outcome is predictable: failure. JAMB recently released the summary of the last exam. The failure rate is high. Some people blame it on social media. Teenagers are heavy users of Tiktok and X (formerly Twitter).

    Some young people also play God on social media. The 2027 elections are still far away and they are telling some people not to waste their time to contest because they will ensure that they lose. How many votes do you have? Okay, you are an influencer. Can you predict other intervening factors between now and the elections? Do you know what your target has in his arsenal? Why don’t you even pray to be alive at the time of the elections, abi your mates nor dey yonder? Go and sit down. Only God is omnipotent.

    Before I get carried away with focusing on the negative aspects of social media, let me say that social media are among the most revolutionary phenomena in recent times. The positives are enormous. They have millions of young people very rich and helped millions of others to get jobs. They have helped people to reduce cost of doing business. Social media have helped to reunite long lost friends, family members and old school mates. Some spouses met on social media. Social media remain a potent tool for bonding and keeping families together. The amount of information on social media is staggering. Now you can easily carry out research on any topic with materials sourced on social media. Social media can also keep you up to date in your area of specialization. You can also become a specialist in a field you knew nothing or very little about via social media. Social media have helped to expose ills of the society just as they help law enforcement agents in combating crime. In summary, social media are solution providers. The problem is the wrong usage.

  • Just in: Simon Ekpa reportedly regains freedom from detention

    Just in: Simon Ekpa reportedly regains freedom from detention

    Self-proclaimed leader of the Indigenous People of Biafra (IPOB), Simon Ekpa, has been reportedly released from detention after being arrested over allegations of terrorism-related activities.

    The news of Ekpa’s release has sparked reactions from his supporters. One supporter, identified as @mazichidera101 on X (formerly Twitter), celebrated the development, addressing Ekpa as “Phenomenal Prime Minister” and warning Nigerians to brace for what lies ahead.

    The post reads:
    “You’re welcome back my Phenomenal Prime Minister @simon_ekpa. Nigerians don’t know what is coming after them.”

    The user also referenced an upcoming date, stating:
    “2nd December is none negotiable. All roads lead to Finland. Dear @alexstubb, you’re doing well.”

  • Shettima receives 114 EndBadGovernance ‘minors’ at Aso Villa after freedom

    Shettima receives 114 EndBadGovernance ‘minors’ at Aso Villa after freedom

    A group of about 114 #EndBadGovernance protesters, including 30 minors, whose release was ordered by President Bola Tinubu on Monday, have arrived at the State House Auditorium in Abuja.

    They were brought to the premises at around 2:00 pm and were received by Vice President Kashim Shettima on behalf of Tinubu to be handed over to their respective state governors.

    Their release was facilitated by the Attorney-General of the Federation, Lateef Fagbemi.

    Justice Obiora Egwatu of the Federal High Court in Abuja had earlier dismissed the case against the protesters as requested by the Office of the Attorney-General.

    In attendance are Deputy Senate President Jubrin Barau, Chairman of the Committee on Appropriation Abubakar Bichi, as well as the Governors of Kaduna, Uba Sani, and Kano, Abba Yusuf.

    Ministers of Education, Tunji Alausa; Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Nentawe Yilwatda; and Environment, Balarabe Lawal, are also present at the venue.

    Others include the Ministers of State for Humanitarian Affairs and Poverty Reduction, Tanko Sununu, and the Senior Special Assistant to the President on Community Engagement (Northwest), Abdullahi Yakasai.

  • The Cry of Dolores, the Cry for Freedom – By Owei Lakemfa

    The Cry of Dolores, the Cry for Freedom – By Owei Lakemfa

    THE clatter in the hall went dead. Silence enveloped the gathering. What was now heard was the thud of boots. It grew louder as a uniform-clad personnel marched in through the door. Stretched before him was a big flag. He marched determinedly to the dais. Stopped before a solemn-faced Alfredo Miranda, the Mexican Ambassador in Nigeria. He handed over the vertically striped tricolour of green, white and red flag. The event was to mark the Mexican War of Independence which began 214 years ago.

    The Mexican national flag, the Bandera de Mexico, was handed over to the Ambassador in Abuja this night of Sunday, September 15, 2024 in a gathering of mostly ambassadors accredited to Nigeria.

    The flag also has a central coat of arms made up of an eagle, a cactus and a serpent. It is the recall of an Aztec legend of a golden eagle sitting on a cactus while devouring a serpent.

    Ambassador Miranda made a declaration, handed the flag back to the uniformed personnel who after a number of sharp military turns, marched out of the hall.

    This ceremony was also performed simultaneously in Mexico by President Andre Lopaz Obrador, all mayors in the country and in all Mexican missions across the universe.

    It is the dramatisation of the scene on September 15, 1810 when a priest, Miguel Hildago y Costilla in the poor town of Dolores, rang the parish bell to summon the town flock to mass. But, rather than the usual service, Father Hildago told his congregation to revolt. He then issued a call to arms, the Grito de Dolores.

    His declaration of “down with bad government” was re-echoed from balconies. His small congregation armed themselves with whatever weapons were available, including work tools, bows and arrows. They marched through Dolores to other towns, sacking government officials, smashing structures and setting prisoners free. The ever-swelling mass of the people was more a movement than an army, but they put the royalist army to flight.

    Mexico was one of the best human civilisations, but had been destroyed by Spanish colonialists. Now the people, angered by economic inequality, lopsided land distribution and unrepresentative state institutions, wanted their country back by any means necessary.

    Spain had assumed that Mexico, which it called Viceroyalty of New Spain, would forever be part of its territory.

    Eventually, Hidalgo and some leaders of the liberation movement were captured and executed. Their heads were severed and hung in public to scare other liberation fighters. But that did not end the struggle, rather, it propelled it until September 27, 1821 when the liberation fighters marched triumphant into Mexico City. The next day, they proclaimed the Declaration of Independence of the Mexican Empire. Eventually, the country adopted the name, United Mexican States.

    The eleven-year war ended 300 years of Spanish colonial rule, and established a unique Mexican identity. But defeated Spain would not accept the new reality; so for another decade, it refused to recognise Mexico as a separate and independent country with sovereign rights.

    The story of Mexico is not necessarily that of colonialism, heroic resistance and the large scale seizure or theft of its territories by the United States. It is more of the tragic human loss of one of the most sophisticated and beautiful civilizations in human history which had the potentials of taking human development in a different direction from the alienation and modernism we have today.

    It is all the more painful to realise that the destruction of such a great civilisation was done by a people who by their own confession, were far less civilised and developed.

    Ambassador Miranda in an August 12, 2024 paper at the International Conference to End Colonialism in the World held in Abuja, quoted two of such Spanish confessions by the invading Spanish forces.

    The first is by Spanish soldier and historian, Bernal Diaz del Castillo who wrote: “We arrived at the wide causeway and headed towards Estapalapa. And from the moment we saw so many cities and towns populated in the water, and on firm land other large settlements, and that straight causeway going to Mexico, we were amazed, and we said it seemed like the things of enchantment told in the book of Amadís, for the great towers… and buildings they had in the water, all made of stone, and some of our soldiers even said that what they saw seemed like a dream…”.

    The leader of the conquering Spanish military, Hernan Cortés, in a letter to the King of Spain, wrote: “There are very large cities with marvellous buildings and great trade and wealth, among which there is one more marvellous and rich than all others, called Tenustitlan, which is, by wonderful art, built over a large lagoon…”.

    It is this enchanting civilisation the Spanish invaders whose primary motives were loot and territory, destroyed.

    Miranda said of that irrecoverable destruction: “After nearly three months of an implacable siege and a resistance as heroic as it was futile, the European invaders triumphantly entered the Aztec capital and immediately began the physical destruction of the city. Temples and palaces were demolished, and their stones were used to erect churches, many built on the foundations of Tenochca pyramids, and residences or houses for the conquerors. In this painful way, Tenochtitlán (Mexican central city) began to transform into Mexico City, which from its inception was the capital of a much vaster empire that replaced New Spain.”

    Thus, began the nightmarish 300 years of Mexican colonisation and decimation. Bulgarian-born Professor of History, 94-year-old Enrique Semo, famous author of  The History Of Capitalism In Mexico, wrote about the effects of the invasion on the Mexican people. In his The Conquest, he wrote that the Mexican populace was decimated not just by the invasion and epidemics, but also by “slavery, mistreatment, famines, consequent physical weakening, as well as loss of will to live.”

    As Walter Rodney, author of the famous 1972 book, How Europe Underdeveloped Africa, noted: “Colonialism had only one hand- it was a one-armed bandit.” One of the best illustrations of the criminal nature and banditry that is colonialism, was the invasion of Mexico.

    Ambassador Miranda, speaking on his country’s past said: “As we reflect on this complex history, we acknowledge the strength and ingenuity of our ancestors, who forged a path through adversity to create a vibrant and diverse society. It is this enduring legacy that inspires us to continue striving for justice, equality, and the preservation of our cultural identity”.

    As the night wore on at the Mexican Embassy with polite discussions, those events 214 years ago, weighed on my mind. I reflected on how wonderful the world might have been without the scourges of colonialism and neo-colonialism.

  • Netizens react as Bobrisky set to regain freedom on Monday

    Netizens react as Bobrisky set to regain freedom on Monday

    Cross-dresser Idris Olanrewaju Okuneye, popularly known as Bobrisky, is expected to regain his freedom on Monday after completing a six-month jail term for abusing naira notes.

    Recall that Justice Abimbola Awogboro of the Federal High Court, Lagos, stated that the judgment would serve as a deterrent to others who are fond of abusing and mutilating naira.

    Before the sentence, the judge asked Bobrisky about his sex, to which he quickly replied that he is a man.

    The judge ruled that the jail term would commence on March 24, 2024, the day of his arrest.

    Netizens have taken to their various social media platforms to express their opinions about Bobrisky’s return to society.

    See some of the reactions below:

    Labeh Albert Jadoncy: “Shame go catch am we have the video he told the judge he was a man patiently waiting for senior man’s return”

    Emma Nuella:”Lagos people will be the happiest! Their mummy is about to be released”

    Onifade Temitope Busayo: “So he can come out to continue his rubbi$H…….I hope he had passed through good training”

    Enkay Enykay: “No be to come out be the koko, shey him go dey act normal? I mean shey him go dey dress as man??? If not let him go back. After all ever since wey him no dey we get peace!”

    Benjamin Utoro: “I think he was just trying to escape the responsibility of being a man in Nigeria”

    Maryjane Rita: “I don miss Bobrisky oooo they should release him for me”

    Edna Nkechinyere Wolugboms: “So soon! Pls allow him a little more so his brain can be reset. Since his stay a lot of all this he/she people have reduce now in Nigeria.”

    Linda Ogbata: “Hope the bwess and Nyash are still intact?”

    Eze B Blessing Vivian: “Wow I’m happy he’s coming out. But my problem now is ,if he come out and stay one week in his house.. he’ll be like I was happy and having fun there but is cos I miss you guys I told my man I want to come home”

    MEKO KO Comedy: “Since they took her to prison I haven’t slept well… You can see I really miss him, I hope she’s fine?”

    Osazee Edosa: “Come out to do what
    To mislead the youth again
    To show to us that God made a mistake for being a man. He should just remain there”

  • BANDITRY: Kidnapped 30 passengers in Nasarawa regain freedom

    BANDITRY: Kidnapped 30 passengers in Nasarawa regain freedom

    Thirty abducted passengers along Nasarawa -Keffi in Nasarawa state last Friday have been reportedly released.

    It was gathered that regained their freedom last night after spending five days in the kidnappers den.

    It was not cleared at the time of this report whether ransom was paid.

    Details shortly…

  • Insecurity: Two abducted South Koreans in Nigeria regain freedom

    Insecurity: Two abducted South Koreans in Nigeria regain freedom

    Three abducted South Koreans have been released three weeks after being abducted by an unidentified armed group in Nigeria, the foreign ministry in Seoul said Saturday.

    It was gathered that the two Koreans, who were abducted in southern Nigeria on December 12 are employees of Daewoo Engineering & Construction Co., a major South Korean builder, according to Seoul’s Yonhap news agency.
    The freed South Koreans have now been ferried to their country. Seoul’s foreign ministry said, further hinting that they are in good health.
    During the abduction incident, members of the armed group killed four bodyguards, who are Nigerian soldiers, as well as two local drivers, Seoul said in the statement. 

  • Update: Four Nasarawa varsity students abducted regain freedom

    Update: Four Nasarawa varsity students abducted regain freedom

    The four students of the Nasarawa State University whom gunmen abducted have regained their freedom.

    The Nigerian Army confirmed the development to the press on Thursday in Lafia, saying the students were released after sustained pressure on the kidnappers.

    Reports had confirmed that the students who were earlier abducted where Rahila Hanya, SLT; Josephine Gershon, computer science; Rosemary Samuel, business administration; and Goodness Samuel, geography.

    The students were kidnapped from their off-campus residence in the Angwan Kare area of Keffi town at about 10:30 p.m. on Monday and whisked away to an unknown destination.

    However, the commanding officer of the Nigerian Army 117 Battalion, Keffi, Lt. Col. Auwalu Inuwa, disclosed to the news outfit that the students were rescued in the surrounding bushes of Angwan Gauta in Keffi LGA after painstaking efforts by the military officers.

    The commanding officer noted that the proper medical examinations would be conducted on the rescued students before reuniting with their families.

  • Naira crunch: I came to Ogun State to invoke spirit of freedom – Tinubu

    Naira crunch: I came to Ogun State to invoke spirit of freedom – Tinubu

    President Bola Tinubu, on Thursday, said he invoked the spirit of freedom during his electioneering in Ogun State.

    He said during the campaign season, some of his popular statements that resonated with Nigerians and his supporters were used to invoke the spirit.

    The former Lagos State governor said the hardship that accompanied the Central Bank of Nigeria cash swap policy during the electioneering period forced him to invoke the spirit of freedom in the South West state.

    “I invoked the spirit of freedom in Ogun,” the president said while speaking at the palace of Awujale and paramount ruler of Ijebuland, Oba Sikiru Adetona, in Ijebu Ode.

    He added, “It is a homecoming and I owe so much to all of you and there is so much to thank you for. Because of the way you have taken me and the way you’ve responded to me, all I can say is thank you.

    “To many of you, thank you for being there for me and being there for the country. You demonstrated so much loyalty, so much commitment and voted at a very crucial time.

    “Your monies were confiscated. The cash swap didn’t work. It was terrible then. I realised that and I came to Ogun State to invoke the spirit of freedom for which we are noted for.

    “I invoked that spirit twice. The spirit of Baba (referring to Awujale). The spirit of Baba – Emi l’okan (it’s my turn), that’s Baba. The spirit for being blunt and that is him.

    “And the second spirit is that of money (Naira scarcity), ‘ama dibo ama wole’ (we will vote and we will win) even if there is no money. And that, ever since, has been the spirit that is driving me to serve.”

    Tinubu had on June 3 set the social media on fire when he vented his frustration during a presidential campaign in Abeokuta, saying it was through his efforts that the ex-President Muhammadu Buhari made it to Aso Rock after failing thrice.

    It was during the event that he made his famous declaration, “emilokan” (It’s my turn).

    “It is my time. I’m educated. I’m experienced. I have been serving people for a long time. Bring me the presidency, it is my turn,’’ Tinubu had insisted.

    He also pointed at Abiodun whom he described as ‘Eleyi’ dismissively as one of the products of his political hard work.

    “Look at this one (Eleyi) seated behind me, Dapo, he wouldn’t have become governor without my support,” Tinubu had stated.

    Tinubu made the statement while addressing the APC delegates in Ogun State.

    His outburst evoked mixed feelings from Nigerians, with many loyalists of the party including the National Chairman, Abdullahi Adamu, saying the remarks were meant to slight the president and Ogun State governor.

    Also, in reaction to the new naira scarcity and fuel shortage which provoked riots across the country, Tinubu accused unnamed powerful persons of masterminding the crisis to shoot down his aspirations. His ally, Governor Nasir El-Rufai, affirmed that some Presidency officials, including the Central Bank Governor, Godwin Emefiele, were working against Tinubu.

     

  • World Press Freedom Day: Democratic processes in Nigeria are in danger of being undermined-NUJ President

    World Press Freedom Day: Democratic processes in Nigeria are in danger of being undermined-NUJ President

    President of Nigerian Union of Journalists, NUJ, Chris Isiguzo has raised alarm that democratic processes in Nigeria, are in danger of being undermined by unscrupulous politicians and the prevalence of false, hateful and divisive information that create fear, ignorance and uncertainty within the public at large.

    TheNewsGuru.com, (TNG) reports this was contained in a release signed by Shuaibu Usman Leman National Secretary of NUJ in commemoration of WPFD.

    Titled: ‘That Freedom Of Expression May Thrive’, the umbrella of Nigerian journalists stated that:

    “On the occasion of the World Press Freedom Day 2023 (WPFD) with the theme: “Shaping a Future of Rights: Freedom of expression as a driver for all other human rights”, signifying the enabling element of freedom of expression to enjoy and protect all other human rights, the NUJ President, Chris Isiguzo, MFR has raised alarm that democratic processes in Nigeria, are in danger of being undermined by unscrupulous politicians and the prevalence of false, hateful and divisive information that create fear, ignorance and uncertainty within the public at large.

    “Comrade Chris Isiguzo who said this at the NUJ National Secretariat Abuja while observing the WPFD 2023 notes that while the Constitutional right of freedom of speech and association remains inviolable, political actors should tone down their utterances in whatever form , by making comments that are issues-based and within the limits of the rules of the game. Governance, he argues is about people and thus the guiding principle should be self- preservation as politics is for the living and not for the dead.

    “He charges Journalists as the watchdog of the society and the “fourth estate of the realm” to strive more to stem the trend, encourage freedom of speech as guaranteed by the Nigerian Constitution and uphold the fundamental objectives contained in chapter II of the Constitution. They should always strive to uphold the responsibility and accountability of the Government to the people, he stresses.

    The NUJ President laments that the global information crisis in which journalism is being overwhelmed by the narrow self-interests of political and corporate centres of power is being felt strongly in Nigeria where hate-speech, fake news and abusive exploitation of information technology are endangering pluralism and democracy, and that this crisis of propaganda, requires a practical and comprehensive response which puts ethics, self-regulation and good governance at the heart of journalism in the Country.

    “The future of democratic pluralism and the defence of all human rights are dependent on the right of all citizens to receive reliable and useful information. We believe that ethical journalism is the key provider of the information democracy needs to survive”, Comrade Isiguzo contends while condemning all forms of violence against journalists in the Country and attempts to bribe and corrupt the process of journalism and to manipulate media for propaganda.

    “We once again call on all journalists, in spite of these threats, to redouble their efforts and live up to the values and standards of the profession. We also appeal to all journalists and media owners to build professional solidarity and to work together to promote ethics and good governance to confront the looming dangers”, he asserts.

    He reiterates the provisions of the Nigerian Constitution which emphasises that every person shall be entitled to freedom of expression including freedom to hold opinions and to receive and impart ideas and information without interference, a provision which is also amplified by Amnesty International, that, “Your voice matters. You have the right to say what you think, share information and demand a better world. You also have the right to agree or disagree with those in power, and to express these opinions in peaceful protests.

    ” Exercising these rights – without fear or unlawful interference – is central to living in an open and fair society; one in which people can access justice and enjoy their human rights”. The Federal Government of Nigeria and all State Governments must be seen to be upholding and encouraging these, the President urges.

    The President who frowns at the continued threats to Journalists and the Journalism profession, says that such attacks, constitute a threat to Freedom of the Press and Freedom of Expression and are a constant reminder that new threats for the media continue to manifest in various forms and these feed into the sense of impunity and encourage further violence against the media.

    While regretting that such acts of impunity are being ignored by Government officials who do not want any criticism of the Government they serve under, Comrade Isiguzo states that the Freedom of Expression cannot be tempered with if Nigeria is to make any meaningful progress as a democratic nation.