Tag: Germany

  • How 1,130 looted Benin bronzes ended up in Germany – FG

    How 1,130 looted Benin bronzes ended up in Germany – FG

    The Federal Government says many of the1,130 looted Benin Bronzes  to be repatriated to Nigeria from Germany got to German public institutions via trade and donations.

    The Minister of Information and Culture, Alhaji Lai Mohammed said this on Friday in Berlin during the signing of a historic joint declaration between Nigeria and Germany.

    The signing of joint declaration according to the minister, will pave the way for the return of the 1,130 Benin Bronzes to Nigeria.

    A statement issued on the ceremony in Berlin made available to newsmen in Abuja, said that Mohammed, and the Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Ambassador Zubairu Dada signed for Nigeria.

    In the statement signed by Mr Segun Adeyemi,  the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany, Ms Annalena Baerbock, and the Minister of State for Culture and Media, Ms. Claudia Roth, signed for Germany.

    Adeyemi is the Special Assistant to the President (Media) Office of the Minister of Information and Culture

    As contained in the statement, Mohammed said that Germany did not colonise Nigeria and was not part of the looting of the artefacts.

    The minister recalled that the artefacts were looted from the ancient Benin Kingdom during the Benin Expedition of 1897 by the British force.

    Mohammed thanked the government and people of Germany for what he described as the ”single largest repatriation of artefacts anywhere in the world”.

    ”We also want to most sincerely thank the authorities of the various German regions, cities, museums and institutions that have been working in concert to ensure the manifestation of the history-making event that we are witnessing today.

    “By this singular action, Germany has taken the lead in correcting the wrongs of the past,” he said.

    The minister said that Germany and the great people of the nation decided it was better to shape the future by correcting the ills of the past.

    He said pace-setting action by the Federal Government of Germany would become a harbinger of more repatriation of cultural property to their place of origin.

    According to Mohammed, other museums and institutions are expected to take a cue from what Germany has done.

    ”Germany has gained more friends in Nigeria and all over the world by returning to Nigeria what rightfully belongs to it,” he said.

    On his part,  Dada described Germany as the ‘champion of justice and fairness’.

    Also Speaking, the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Germany said, ”It was wrong to take the (Benin) bronzes. It was wrong to keep them for (125 years). This is the beginning to right the wrong.”

    According to the statement, in a symbolic gesture signifying the impending return of the artefacts, two of the Benin  Bronzes were handed over to Nigeria at the ceremony.

    The signing was witnessed by top Nigerian and German government officials, including the Nigerian Ambassador to Germany, Mr. Yusuf Tuggar, and the Director-General of Nigeria’s National Commission for
    Museums and Monuments, Prof. Abba Tijani.

  • WAR: Russia threatens to cut gas supply to European countries

    About twelve European Union countries have lamented  Russia’s decision to cut gas supply as a strategy in the ongoing battle with Ukraine and other NATO ally.

    Frans Timmermans, EU climate policy chief accused Moscow of weaponizing energy in the region,

    “Russia has weaponized energy, and we have seen further gas disruptions announced in recent days. All this is part of Russia’s strategy to undermine our unity,” Timmermans said in the European Parliament.

    He further explained that in total, twelve member States are now affected by Russian unilateral supply cuts, adding that ten member States had issued early warning about this under the gas security of supply regulation.

    “The risk of full gas disruption is now more real than ever before,” he stressed, adding “this is why it is important to adopt gas storage regulation alongside other measures of preparedness.”

    The twelve EU countries that are partially or totally affected are Lithuania, Bulgaria, Poland, Germany, Finland, Denmark, the Netherlands, Italy, France, Austria, Czech Republic and Slovakia.

    Germany has just announced, and informed the EU Commission, that it is moving to step 2 of the EU SoS regulation, the “alert” level, a EU Commission spokesperson told CNN.

    The “early warning” is the lowest level of crisis notification under the bloc’s Gas Security of Supply Regulation, accelerating the monitoring and information exchange requirements in the member State concerned.

    According to this regulation, the natural gas undertakings concerned shall make technical information available, on a daily basis, to the competent authority of the member State.

    Before the war, Russia supplied 40% of Europe’s gas supplies, so limitations on storing gas or ramping up imports of liquefied natural gas (LNG) in certain countries including Germany make replacing Russian gas entirely near impossible in the short term. EU leaders have downplayed the likelihood of a total ban on Russian gas as it is seen as impractical and politically divisive.

  • WAR: Germany warns Russia over threat on Lithuania

    European nation of Germany has warned Russia against taking countermeasures over Lithuania’s rail transit ban on EU-sanctioned goods to Moscow’s exclave of Kaliningrad.

    Germany “firmly rejects” Russia’s threat of “serious” consequences for the transit stop, government spokesman Steffen Hebestreit said at a regular press conference.

    It has now  called on Russia “not to take any measures that violate international law,” Hebestreit said.

    The threatened retaliation would have a “serious negative impact on the population of Lithuania,” Russia’s security council chief Nikolai Patrushev said Tuesday.

    Recall that Russia has threatened Lithuania with unspecified consequences for blocking some rail shipments to Russia’s exclave of Kaliningrad. It’s the latest dispute about sanctions imposed following the invasion of Ukraine.

    The threatened retaliation would have a “serious negative impact on the population of Lithuania,” Russia’s security council chief Nikolai Patrushev said Tuesday.

     Meanwhile Germany has now risen in defense of Lithuania and warns Germany of the consequences if its threat is carried out.

    In a statement signed and released by German government spokesperson Steffen Hebestreit  where he said the country hopes Russia does not take laws into its hands.

    “We call on Russia not to take any measures that violate international law,” German government spokesperson Steffen Hebestreit said.

    He said Lithuania had taken these actions within the European Union framework of sanctions on Russia.

    German noted that only certain goods are affected by the sanctions, and no people have been sanctioned.

    “We therefore clearly reject countermeasures announced by Russia,” Hebestreit said during a regularly scheduled government news conference in Berlin, CNN reports.

    Russia has said Lithuania’s transit ban on European Union-sanctioned goods to Russia through Kaliningrad is “unacceptable.”

    Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov, also described the sanction as hostile, adding that Lithuania will have to bear the consequences of its action

    He said that “[Response] measures are being prepared. After we carefully weigh everything, we will talk about it”.

  • Rüdiger joins Real Madrid from Chelsea

    Rüdiger joins Real Madrid from Chelsea

    Germany defender Antonio Rüdiger is joining Real Madrid from Chelsea, both clubs and the player confirmed on Thursday.

    “Real Madrid have reached an agreement to sign Antonio Rüdiger, who joins the club on a four-year deal,” the freshly-crowned UEFA Champions League winners from Spain said.

    Spanish champions Real Madid added that the official presentation would take place on June 20.

    “I’m proud to announce that I’ll be joining Real Madrid. I’m super excited for all the challenges ahead and can’t wait to play my first games for this huge club,” Rüdiger tweeted.

    Rüdiger, 29, arrives on a free transfer after not renewing his Chelsea contract following five years at the London club.

    During this period, he played 203 games and won the UEFA Champions League, the Europa League, the European Super Cup, the FIFA Club World Cup and the FA Cup.

    Chelsea said the 50-times capped centre-back played “a crucial role in all those triumphs at the heart of our defence”.

    The club described Rüdiger as “one of the most passionate characters to represent the club in recent memory” in their statement.

    “Chelsea Football Club thanks Toni for his contribution to our success over the last five years and wishes him well in his future career.”

  • War: Germany dares Russia, offers to supply weapons to Ukraine

    War: Germany dares Russia, offers to supply weapons to Ukraine

    Despite Russia’s warnings that it will attack any country supplying weapons to Ukraine, Germany has agreed to supply weapons to Ukraine to prosecute the war.

    Germany’s Defense Ministry has announced that the country has finally agreed to deliver anti-aircraft tanks to Ukraine.

    Germany’s intention to supply Ukraine with weapons was made known on Tuesday.

    Germany defence minister, Christine Lambrecht made the announcement to deliver the Gepard anti-aircraft systems to Ukraine during a meeting of international defense officials at the Ramstein US Air Force base on Tuesday.

    “We decided yesterday that we will support Ukraine with anti-aircraft systems … which is exactly what Ukraine needs now to secure the airspace from the ground,” Lambrecht said during the meeting at the base.

    This is coming at a time Russia warned that any country who does so risk being attacked.

    The Gepard systems were phased out from active duty in Germany in 2010.

    Meanwhile, it’s the first time Germany is doing so as it had earlier resisted temptation to provide weaponry to Ukraine.

    Germany has only focused on providing humanitarian help and medical equipment to Ukraine all through the War.

    However, Russia is yet to respond to Germany’s offer to supply weaponry to Ukraine despite its warning for European countries not to do so

  • Aide reacts to Gov Akeredolu being hospitalised in Germany

    Aide reacts to Gov Akeredolu being hospitalised in Germany

    Mr Richard Olatunde, Chief Press Secretary (CPS) to Gov. Oluwarotimi Akeredolu of Ondo state, has denied a report that the governor was being hospitalised in Germany.

    Olatunde, in a statement made available to newsmen on Thursday in Akure, described the report as “wicked and misleading.”

    “We are not amazed at this fabricated and outright falsehood which is being spread by cronies of some disgruntled politicians in their renewed efforts at plastering battered political misadventures,” he said.

    He explained that Akeredolu, alongside other colleagues, left Nigeria for Dubai to attend the largest Annual Investment Meeting in the United Emirates from March 28 to March 31.

    The CPS explained that the governor had on March 23, 2022, sent a letter to the State House of Assembly informing the legislative arm that he would be away for 14 working days as the first part of his 2022 annual leave.

    He said that Akeredolu also transferred power to the Deputy Governor, Lucky Aiyedatiwa, to perform the functions of his office while he was away.

    “It is, therefore, glaringly insidious for anyone to claim that a man, who was with his brother Governors in Dubai till March 31, which is exactly one week today, is being hospitalised in Germany.

    “What exposes this shameful falsehood is the fact that SaharaReporters claimed the governor was flown out of the country to Germany when in fact, he left for Dubai.

    “Ordinarily, we would not have responded to these blatant lies, but for the unsuspecting members of the public who might be hoodwinked by these lies.

    “In clear terms, Gov. Akeredolu is not hospitalised anywhere. These are mere wishes of failed politicians, who now carry the burden of uncanny distrust and embedded treachery.

    “We won’t even wish them their evil imaginations. Once, they have tried; and they failed woefully.

    “No amount of borrowed falsehood to cover up their moral deficiencies will bring back their lost political glory,” Olatunde said.

    The CPS, therefore, advised SaharaReporters to strive to be professional in its reportage.

    “Journalism is about sacred truth. A Journalist cross-checks facts and presents only the truth and not fabricated stories as mindlessly portrayed by SaharaReporters in its unrepentant trajectory on the path of infamy,” he said.

  • In the bunker of my thoughts – By Owei Lakemfa

    In the bunker of my thoughts – By Owei Lakemfa

    GERMANY is the powerhouse of Europe; its largest economy accounting in 2017 for 28 per cent of the euro economy and has the fourth-largest GDP in the universe.

    It is also a showcase of Western democracy with its most prominent politician since World War II, Angela Dorothea Merkel, serving as Chancellor from 2005 for 16 years. Yet, in practice, the United States, US, does not think Germany is mature enough to exercise its right to self-determination; hence, today, 77 years after its military marched into Germany as conquerors or liberators, they have refused to leave.

    Things were so bad that until the early 1990s, American troops in the name of its right to maintain military bases occupied hundreds of German towns and villages. Today, the Americans have reduced their occupation to 40 major military bases having shut down over 220 others; but they still maintain a minimum of 35,000 American troops on German soil. Additionally, Germany is made to subsidise the American soldiers on its soil. In 2018 it spent $118 million to subsidise the foreign troops. This subsidy prompted Mr Dagdelen, a member of The Left party to issue a statement declaring: “It is high time to stop this massive waste of taxpayers’ money … it’s time for the U.S. soldiers to go home.”

    In fact, since World War II ended in 1945, Germany remained, officially, a vassal state until it was granted a sovereign status on March 15, 1991. Despite this sovereignty, it can only have a military (German Heer) for self-defence and is not allowed to have biological, chemical, or nuclear weapons. So when the Germans appeared hesitant to join the US in its claims of Ukraine having the sovereign right to do whatever it pleases as a country, it was not just about gas supply. The fact is that Germany is not allowed as much sovereign rights as Ukrainians who have unrestricted military or Pakistan, India and Israel who could develop nuclear weapons.

    It is not that the Germans have not been protesting the continued occupation of their lands by the Americans. One of the largest in the early 1980s occurred in the port city of Bremerhaven, when about 15,000 Germans marched to the main gate of the Carl Schurz Barracks, an airbase the Americans had seized since May 1945 and the Bremerhaven Harbor, also occupied by America. Some of these protests were against the US stationing of medium-range nuclear missiles in Germany.

    However, I need to point out that the US grants the Germans more autonomy than the Japanese who, until today, is officially not allowed to have a military or exercise fully their right to self-determination. When in 1945 the Japanese were on retreat on all fronts, the American establishment decided to show the Japanese how powerful and ruthless they can be. First, on August 6, it dropped an atomic bomb on the city of Hiroshima, and three days later, on Nagasaki. Some 200,000 Japanese were massacred in the twin explosions after which the Americans, riding on the pulverised Japanese, decided to dictate to them until this day.

    One of the basic rules the Americans gave the Japanese was ‘Thou shall have no military’. To ensure this, the occupying American military under General Douglas Mac Arthur wrote and imposed on the Japanese, its May 3, 1947 constitution which subsists. Written by two American soldiers, Milo Rowell and Courtney Whitney, Article 9 of the Japanese constitution states: “Aspiring sincerely to an international peace based on justice and order, the Japanese people forever renounce war as a sovereign right of the nation and the threat or use of force as means of settling international disputes.” This in practice, denies the Japanese, the right to have a military.

    So, the Japanese do not have the right to establish an army as Nigeria or Sao Tome can. To enforce its will, American troops that invaded and occupied Japan, are still in that country. Today, 77 years later, there are 53,700 American troops still occupying Japan. As part of the punishment, Japan now pays an annual $1.9 billion to maintain the American army of occupation. Although Japan can spend one per cent of its GDP on defence, it has to be for ‘non-defence’ purposes.

    There was a civil war amongst Koreans from June 25, 1950- July 27, 1953 and a number of countries sent troops to fight on either side. America fought on the side of South Korea and has since kept its troops in that country. Today there are 28,500 American troops in that country and South Korea now pays the Americans $1.03 billion annually to maintain the troops.

    Grenada is supposed to be a sovereign country in the Caribbean Sea. In October 1983, its radical leader, Maurice Bishop, was killed in a palace coup led by his Deputy, Bernard Coard.

    The US under the guise of protecting the American students at the St George’s Medical School in Grenada invaded the tiny country with a coalition of eight neighbouring countries. The world, including Britain, a close ally of the US, condemned the invasion as senseless. The Americans disbanded the Grenadian military, and until today, 39 years later, the Americans do not allow that country to have a military. The only force the Americans allow is the Royal Grenada Police Force.

    Guantanamo Bay on the eastern tip of Cuba is a 116 square kilometre Cuban land. When Cuba was a Spanish colony in 1898, America during the Spanish-American War, captured Guantanamo Bay and today, 124 years later, has refused to relinquish it despite repeated Cuban demands. Rather, the US uses the whole bay as a military base and mass detention centre for its enemies. The American detainees in the bay are denied fundamental human rights, including that to a fair trial or visitation.

    The US alone has over 80,000 combat troops armed with nuclear missiles stationed in Europe and has made a steady eastward advance towards Russia, including into neighbouring Poland; yet, there are beautiful people who say Russia need not react so long as the troops and weapons are not on its soil. So any reaction by Russia is ‘unprovoked’. How much more can a country be provoked?

    So, those of us who campaign that what is necessary for the war in Ukraine is an immediate ceasefire and negotiated settlement is seen as a sellout, while the US that denies many countries their sovereignty, is projected as the champions of freedom.

    In the past few weeks, whenever I write or make reference to the war in Ukraine, the missiles come flying both from the left and the right. Let me take shelter in the bunker of my thoughts before the new missiles attracted by this piece come flying.

  • Priest sentenced to 12 years in prison for child sex abuse

    Priest sentenced to 12 years in prison for child sex abuse

    A German Catholic priest was sentenced to 12 years in prison by a Cologne court for sexually abusing children.

    The 70-year-old has also been ordered to pay damages to joint plaintiffs of €5,000 ($5,587), €10,000 and €35,000.

    The prosecution had been seeking a prison sentence of 13 years for the man; his defence a maximum of eight years.

    The indictment of the pedophiles priest detailed allegations of abuse in 118 cases.

    He was said to have abused children and adolescents over many years, his youngest victim was a 9-year-old girl.

    The priest forced children to engage in sexual intercourse, oral sex and many other sexual acts.

    Other victims came forward over the course of the trial, whereupon the charges were extended and the priest was remanded in custody.

    The court was convinced that he could re-offend.

    The conviction came at a time of intense scrutiny for the German Catholic Church, after a recent independent report detailed decades of alleged sexual abuse and misconduct in the Munich Archdiocese.

    The Cologne archdiocese’s handling of this latest case was also criticized over the course of the trial.

    Leading members of the archdiocese were supposedly made aware of the allegations and rumours but the offender was nonetheless allowed to be alone with children on repeated occasions.

    The archdiocese even paid his legal fees at one point when he was facing investigation, that probe was initially dropped when the priest’s nieces rescinded their allegations against him.

    Cologne archdiocese officials denied any responsibility in the trial.

    “We have acted consistently,’’ Stefan Heße, the archbishop of Hamburg and former head of personnel in Cologne, said in his testimony.

  • German city of Cologne to return Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

    German city of Cologne to return Benin Bronzes to Nigeria

    German city of Cologne has announced that it has decided to return its Benin Bronzes from the Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum to Nigeria.

    The city council is to prepare the return of the objects in consultation with the German Foreign Office and Culture Ministry.

    Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum’s collection includes 96 court artworks of Nigerian origin. They were looted from the royal palace of the Kingdom of Benin, by the British Army in 1897. Benin kingdom is in what is now South-South Nigeria with Oba Ewuare as monarch.

    The works were subsequently auctioned off in Europe.

    It is Germany’s fourth-largest collection of Benin court art.

    The Foreign Office in Berlin is currently drawing up a political framework agreement between Nigeria and Germany.

    Transfer of ownership rights does not rule out the possibility of some of the bronzes being shown in German museums. That is a possibility Director of the Rautenstrauch-Joest Museum, Nanette Snoep, told DPA.

    “But the decision on this then lies with Nigeria,’’ Snoep said. Adding that this reverses “the power relations established by colonialism.’’

  • Why I decided to play for Germany over Nigeria, England – Nmecha

    Why I decided to play for Germany over Nigeria, England – Nmecha

    Former Manchester City forward, Lucas Nmecha, has said that he chose to represent Germany ahead of Nigeria and England because he was born in the country.

    Nmecha, who currently plays for Wolfsburg, was born in Hamburg to a Nigerian father before moving to England at the age of seven.

    The 22-year-old is eligible to play for any of the three countries as a result of this.

    Nmecha represented England at the youth level before he decided to switch international allegiance to Germany.

    He recently received his first call-up to the Germany national team in the latest international break.

    “I was born here, I just have more of a connection with the German national team,” Nmecha told the Bundesliga media channel.

    He added, “Also, at the time, the coach Stefan Kuntz really convinced me and showed me that there is a path for me.

    “I think that has really come to show. You see players like Adeyemi and guys like that, who are managing to get into that first-team squad.”

    “And doing well at that level. I have played with those guys, and I know where I stand in terms of quality compared to those players.”

    He added, “Yeah, my dad has got a lot of family out there. It’s been a really long time since I have been there. I think I was seven years old the last time I went.

    “But it’s definitely a thing on the bucket list when I do get a good amount of time off. That will definitely be somewhere I will be going soon.”