Tag: Kwasi Kwarteng

  • As UK’s Truss fights for her job, new finance minister warns of tough decisions

    As UK’s Truss fights for her job, new finance minister warns of tough decisions

    Britain’s new finance minister Jeremy Hunt said on Saturday that some taxes would go up and tough spending decisions were needed.

    His remark signals further reversals from Prime Minister Liz Truss as she battles to keep her job just over a month into her term.

    In an attempt to appease financial markets that have been in turmoil for three weeks, Truss fired Kwasi Kwarteng as her chancellor of the exchequer on Friday and scrapped parts of their controversial economic package.

    With opinion poll ratings dire for both the ruling Conservative Party and the prime minister personally, and many of her own lawmakers asking, not if, but how Truss should be removed, she has turned to Hunt to help salvage her premiership less than 40 days after taking office.

    “We will have some very difficult decisions ahead,” Hunt said as he toured TV and radio studios to give a blunt assessment of the situation the country faced, saying Truss and Kwarteng had made mistakes.

    “The thing that people want, the markets want, the country needs now, is stability. No chancellor can control the markets,” Hunt said.

    “But what I can do is show that we can pay for our tax and spending plans and that is going to need some very difficult decisions on both spending and tax,” he added.

    Truss won the leadership contest to replace Boris Johnson on a platform of big tax cuts to stimulate growth, which Kwarteng duly announced last month.

    “But the absence of any details of how the cuts would be funded sent the markets into meltdown.

    She has now ditched plans to cut tax for high earners, and said a levy on business would increase, abandoning her proposal to keep it at current levels. But it is not clear if that has gone far enough to satisfy investors.

    Hunt is due to announce the government’s medium-term budget plans on Oct. 31, in what will be a key test of its ability to show it can restore its economic policy credibility. He said further changes to Truss’s plans were possible.

    “Giving certainty over public finances, how we’re going to pay for every penny that we get through the tax and spending decisions we make, those are very, very important ways that I can give certainty and help create the stability,” he said.

    He cautioned spending would not rise by as much as people would like and all government departments were going to have to find more efficiencies than they were planning.

    “Some taxes will not be cut as quickly as people want, and some taxes will go up. So it’s going to be difficult,” he said, adding that he would sit down with Treasury officials on Saturday before meeting Truss on Sunday to go through the plans.

    Kwarteng’s Sept. 23 fiscal statement prompted a backlash in financial markets that was so ferocious the Bank of England (BoE) had to intervene to prevent pension funds being caught up in the chaos as borrowing costs surged.

    Hunt, an experienced minister and viewed by many in his party as a safe pair of hands, said he agreed with Truss’s fundamental strategy of kickstarting economic growth, adding that their approach had not worked.

    “There were some mistakes made in the last few weeks.

    “That’s why I’m sitting here. It was a mistake to cut the top rate of tax at a period when we’re asking everyone to make sacrifices,” he said.

    It was also a mistake, Hunt said, to “fly blind” and produce the tax plans without allowing the independent fiscal watchdog, the Office for Budget Responsibility, to check the figures.

    The fact that Hunt is Britain’s fourth finance minister in four months is testament to a political crisis that has gripped Britain since Johnson was ousted following a series of scandals.

    Hunt said Truss should be judged at an election and on her performance over the next 18 months – not the last 18 days.

    However, she might not get that chance. During the leadership contest, Truss won support from less than a third of Conservative lawmakers and has appointed her backers since taking office – alienating those who support her rivals.

    The appointment of Hunt, who ran to be leader himself and then backed her main rival ex-finance minister Rishi Sunak, has been seen as a sign of her reaching out, but the move did little to placate some of her party critics.

    “It’s over for her,” one such Conservative lawmakers told Reuters after Friday’s events.

    The next key test will come on Monday, when the British government bond market functions for the first time without the emergency buying support provided by the BoE since Sept. 28.

    Gilt prices plunged late on Friday after Truss’s announcement.

    Newspapers said Truss’s position was in jeopardy, but with no appetite in the party or country for another leadership election, it was unclear how she could be replaced.

    “Even Liz Truss’s most loyal allies, viewing the matter through the most rose-tinted glasses available, must now wonder how she can survive,” the Daily Mail tabloid, which had previously given Truss strong support, said in its editorial.

    “Yet what is the alternative?”

  • UK’s PM fires new finance minister Kwasi Kwarteng

    UK’s PM fires new finance minister Kwasi Kwarteng

    BRITISH Prime Minister Liz Truss on Friday fired Finance Minister Kwasi Kwarteng after less than six weeks in the role, amid mounting political pressure and the government’s controversial growth plan.

    His sack comes barely a day after he admitted in an interview with The Telegraph, that he had faced a “baptism of fire” in the job but vowed to fight on, saying: “I really enjoy the Treasury.”

    The British-born Ghanaian was appointed Chancellor of the Exchequer on September 6, 2022 and he swiftly announced a set of economic policies named “The Growth Plan 2022” in what the Treasury described as a “fiscal event”; this was dubbed a “mini-budget” by the media.

    The Growth Plan 2022 which promised large tax cuts for the wealthy, had triggered major backlash both from the public and the markets in recent weeks.

    “It is clear that parts of our mini-budget went further and faster than the markets were expecting,” Truss said in a brief press conference.

    The Prime Minister had vowed to enact sweeping tax cuts if she was voted into power, ignoring concerns that this would further fuel inflation and the mini-budget included tax cuts that would mostly benefit the wealthiest Britons along with other tax cuts, while also attempting to subsidize spiraling energy costs for households and businesses.

    If implemented, the policy would have significantly increased government borrowing, a prediction that spooked markets in late September and caused the pound to crash, forcing the government to climb down and scrap the planned tax cut for high earners.

    In his resignation letter, Kwarteng admitted that the “economic environment” had rapidly changed since the announcement of his mini-budget but reiterated his opposition to “high taxation” which he says “must still change” to ensure economic growth.

    “It is important now as we move forward to emphasise your government’s commitment to fiscal discipline. The Medium-Term Fiscal Plan is crucial to this end, and I look forward to supporting you and my successor to achieve that from the backbenches,” he said.

    Kwarteng’s exit and Truss’ policy u-turns raises questions about her own future as prime minister, amid growing signs of rebellion inside her party. According to the BBC, several senior members of the Conservative Party are planning to publicly urge Truss to resign.

    The report notes that many of these senior lawmakers include former cabinet ministers who believe Kwarteng was simply carrying out Truss’ policies and therefore she should be the one who should have stepped down.

    The British pound slumped further to $1.12, down 0.4%, after news of Kwarteng’s exit became public and conservative lawmaker Jeremy Hunt has been appointed as the country’s fourth chancellor in a tumultuous year for the party.

  • Why I was asked to resign – Britain’s Finance Minister

    Why I was asked to resign – Britain’s Finance Minister

    British Finance Minister, Kwasi Kwarteng was asked to resign by Prime Minister Liz Truss as chancellor of the exchequer on Friday.

    In a statement shared via his verified Twitter hand, Kwarteng tweeted that this was to emphasise Truss government’s commitment to fiscal discipline.

    “You have asked me to stand aside as your Chancellor. I have accepted. When you asked me to serve as your Chancellor, I did so in full knowledge that the situation we faced was incredibly difficult, with rising global interest rates and energy prices.

    “However, your vision of optimism, growth and change was right. As I have said many times in the past weeks, following the status quo was simply not an option. For too long this country has been dogged by low growth rates and high taxation – that must still change if this country is to succeed.

    “The economic environment has changed rapidly since we set out the Growth Plan on 23 September. In response, together with the Bank of England and excellent officials at the Treasury we have responded to those events, and I commend my officials for their dedication.

    “It is important now as we move forward to emphasise your government’s commitment to fiscal discipline. The Medium-Term Fiscal Plan is crucial to this end, and I look forward to supporting you and my successor to achieve that from the backbenchers.

    “We have been colleagues and friends for many years. In that time, I have seen your dedication
    and determination. I believe your vision is the right one. It has been an honour to serve as your
    first Chancellor. Your success is this country’s success and I wish you well”.