Tag: Nigeria

  • Democracy Day Special: Interesting facts about Nigeria

    After gaining independence in 1960 from Great Britain, Nigeria fell prey to civil war and the first of many military coups in 1966. Democracy was briefly restored from 1979 to 1983, but for most of its independent history, Nigeria was ruled by a series of military juntas. The last major military ruler, Gen. Sani Abacha, died in office in 1998. His successor, Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar promised a transition to democracy, and accordingly a new constitution was adopted on May 5th, 1999.

    May 29 of every year commemorates the restoration of democracy in Nigeria, when the newly elected leader, Olusegun Obasanjo took office as the President of Nigeria in May 1999 ending multiple decades of military rule that began in 1966 and had been interrupted only by a brief period of democracy from 1979 to 1983.

    The end of military rule brought about a new era of regular elections as well as the return of civil liberties, free press and an end to arbitrary arrests and torture.

     

    TheNewsGuru.com brings you a list of Nigerian leaders (living and dead) from 1960 t0 date.

    Nigeria’s Presidents / Heads of States and their Vice from 1960 – Present

    S/N PERIOD PRESIDENTS / HEADS OF STATE

    1. 1st Oct. 1960 – 1st Oct. 1963: Dr. Nnamdi Azikiwe (Governor General)
    Sir. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa; (Prime Minister)

    1st Oct. 1963 – 16th Jan.1966: Dr. NnamdiAzikiwe (President)
    Sir. Abubakar Tafawa Balewa; (Prime Minister)

    2. 16th Jan. 1966 – 29th July 1966: Gen J.T.U Aguyi Ironsi (Military Head of State)
    Brig. Babafemi Ogundipe (Chief of Staff, Supreme Hq.)

    3. 1st Aug. – 29th July 1975: Gen. Yakubu Gowon (Military Head of State)
    Vice Admiral Joseph Edet AkinwaleWey (Chief of Staff, Supreme Hq.)

    4. 29th July 1975 – 13th Feb. 1976: Gen. Murtala Ramat Muhammed (Military Head of State)
    Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo (Chief of Staff, Supreme Hq.)

    5. 13th Feb. 1976 – 1st Oct. 1979: Gen. Olusegun Obasanjo (Military Head of State)
    Maj. Gen. Shehu Musa Yar’Adua (Chief of Staff, Supreme Hq.)

    6. 1st Oct. 1979 – 31st Dec. 1983: Alhaji Shehu Shagari (President)
    Dr. Alex Ifeanyichukwu Ekweme (Vice President)

    7. 31st Dec. 1983 – 27th Aug. 1985 Maj. Gen. Muhammadu Buhari (Military Head of State)
    Brig. Babatunde Idiagbon (Chief of Staff, Supreme Hq.)

    8. 27th Aug. 1985 – 26th Aug. 1993 Gen. Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (Military President)
    Commodore Ebitu Ukiwe (Chief of General Staff;1985 -1986),
    Admiral Augustus Aikhomu (Chief of General Staff;1986-1993)

    9. 26th Aug. – 17th Nov. 1993: Ernest Shonekan (Head of Interim National Government)

    10. 17th Nov. 1993 – 8th June 1998: Gen. Sani Abacha (Military Head of State)
    Lt. Gen. Oladipo Diya (Chief of General Staff)

    11. 8th June 1998 – 29th May 1999: Gen. Abdulsalami Abubakar (Military Head of State)
    Vice Admiral Mike Okhai Akhigbe (Chief of General Staff)
    12. 29th May 1999 – 29th May 2007: Chief Olusegun Obasanjo (President)
    Alhaji Atiku Abubakar (Vice President)

    13. 29th May 2007 – 5th May 2010: Umaru Musa Yar’Adua (President)
    Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan Vice President)

    14. 9th Feb.2010 – 6th May 2010: Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan (Acting President, Acted for Umaru M. Yar’Adua who was indisposed due to ill health)

    15. 6th May 2010- 29th May 2011: Dr. Goodluck Ebele Jonathan (President)
    Arc. Namadi sambo; (Vice President)

    16. 29th May 2011 – 28th May 2015 Dr. Goodluck Jonathan (President)
    Arc. Namadi sambo (Vice President)

    17. 29th May2015 -to date President Muhammdu Buhari

    Prof. Yemi Osinbanjo

    Happy Democracy Day from all of us at TheNewsGuru.com

  • What is wrong with Nigeria

    What is wrong with Nigeria

    The title of this piece is not a question. It is an attempt to push the boundaries by which we have messed things up so badly, with the hope that perhaps, they might give us an inkling into better ways to start the odious task of rebuilding before total disintegration. The current state of affairs in Nigeria, makes the most ardent optimist wonder what the future holds for a country that could have been great, not only on the continent but one that could have been standing shoulder to shoulder among leading nations of the world. Humanity is flawed in many ways and there is a dark insidiousness to human nature. But with Nigeria, we take this darkness to another level that is bewildering. On daily basis, analysts, critics, scientists and everyday citizens continually dissect and proffer opinions about what is wrong with Nigeria, in some cases proffer also intelligent ways forward. I surmise that, amidst the cacophony of mutating idealisms, we know, albeit, obscurely, our problems and some possible diagnosis for treatment.

    The much-touted movement for change since the new political dispensation came to power in Nigeria, first succumbed to a “go slow” and now to “stuck in traffic”. It is always worthwhile, if one cannot move forward, to have the common sense to look for a way out by reverse. Perhaps, the entire problem does not lie in our ‘fantastically corrupt’ politicians and citizens. It is within reason to note that when the man with a k-leg carries a luggage on his head, that luggage is bound to be crooked. The problem will not be the crooked luggage balanced on his head, the problem is below; the crooked legs. I believe what we are seeing today is a product of our evolution from colonial times into Independence. This by itself is not a new idea, but it is foundational to possible interventions for a re-addressing of our national malaise. As a nation, this ‘shema’, a country’s memory, is vital to its continuous existence and survival. Many critics argue that Nigeria and her denizens are quick to forget, therefore have grown a form of national amnesia. On this basis, it is not difficult for those who lay siege to the country’s welfare to continue to plunder without fear of consequences. But memory is not enough until it compels a people to react and stand up for what is fundamental to their collective common good.

    In the beginning of the Nigeria story, an amalgam of various peoples and varied cultures were circumscribed into one territory by the British colonialists. Blame the British as much as you may, the truth remains that post-independence, these varied peoples and cultures, have had a chance to determine how to forge their own future. The seeming failure of the Nigeria experiment or the often-touted idea that the British handed over power to the docile northerners to maintain a foothold in the colony are all embedded in a dystopia fashioned by the hands of Nigeria’s political class from 1960 to date. The beginning of the debacle is embedded in the inability of the newly created nation state to evolve from a colonial entity into a true federalism. A review of Nigeria’s political evolution from attaining independence to date shows a bark, adrift, without a sail or at any given time, a capable captain to chart its course. What is wrong with Nigeria is simply the fact that it never came to birth. Whatever semblance of possible animation inherent in that propped up structure, ideas and persons have constantly connived to keep it permanently comatose. It therefore, was only independent of colonialists, it never achieved independence of selfhood. It has remained an amalgam of various ethnic groups, broadly broken down to the North, Middle Belt, East, South and West. This neo-independent entity, a creation of high British intelligence, was nothing more than a fabrication of polyvalent cultures whose foundations were laid on quick sand and tectonic shifting plates, homogenous territorially but multi ethnic confederation of competing groups.

    The inability to birth a fledgling nation makes it impossible to build an identity. Once there is no personal- national identity, what is left is a caricature of what others regard as nation-state. If the nation is not established or exists ideologically only, its governance and politics are a joke. I question the presumption that the best kind of governance for Africa is democracy. In too many instances, participants and actors in the politics of Africa, Nigeria always in a leading role, have shown that democracy does not work for us. From a simple definitional perspective, the continent fails woefully because she is yet to provide a government of the people, by the people and for the people. Perhaps, ab-initio, nationalists across Africa seem to want to tweak the adoption of democracy; Nkrumah and Kenyatta’s Pan Africanism, Nwalimu Julius Nyirere’s Ujamma, Leopold Senghor’s negritude, Awolowo and his idea of social-democratic welfarism. There is, therefore, an urgent need for a critical re-assessment of a system that serves and works for emerging African countries. Too many years have been wasted in the wastelands of unoriginality. Our forebears had their own political systems in place before anyone showed up on our shores. Perhaps, we go back and study their political and governing legacies, then creatively merge it, if necessary, to modern systems of governance; if it suits and works for us.

    The prevailing endemic corruption, nepotism, wasting of lives, insurgencies, abuse of public office, trust and public funds goes directly back to an ontological problem; there was never a nation or national identity. The geographical entity created by the British and named Nigeria is a farce. The nationalists may have hoped that things will work out, so far, it has been the cohabitation of unwilling bed fellows. I dream of a united Nigeria because of our potentials to be great and be a bright light among world leading nations. For this not to remain a dream, we must reset the clock. Start from the very beginning, and recreate the ideal Nigeria. It is crucial that we get to work starting from an epistemic stage into actualizing the new birth of a new Nigeria.

    Rev. Fr. John Segun Odeyemi, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

  • Democracy Day: Osinbajo addresses Nigerians, highlights successes, challenges of Buhari administration

    Sequel to President Muhammadu Buhari’s medical vacation in London, the Acting President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, on Monday highlighted the various achievements of the incumbent administration since it came into office exactly two years ago on May 29, 2015.

    This is in line with activities set out to mark the 2017 Democracy Day and also commemorate the second year anniversary of the Buhari administration.

    In the speech obtained by TheNewsGuru.com, Osinbajo highlighted areas of successes to include the anti-corruption war, war on terror, and the social intervention programmes like N-Power and School Feeding.

    Our administration outlined three specific areas for our immediate intervention on assumption of office. These were Security, Corruption and the Economy,” the acting president said.

    However, Osinbajo was quick to admit the government was having challenges dealing with the economic problems.

    Admittedly, the economy has proven to be the biggest challenge of all,” he said. “Let me first express just how concerned we have been, since this administration took office, about the impact of the economic difficulties on our citizens.”

    He then asked Nigerians to continue to pray for the full recovery of President Muhammadu Buhari who is in London on medical vacation.

    Read the full speech below.

    Dear Nigerians, I bring you good wishes from President Muhammadu Buhari, GCFR, who as we all know is away from the country on medical vacation.

    Today marks the second anniversary of our assumption of office. We must thank the Almighty God not only for preserving our lives to celebrate this second anniversary, but for giving us hope, strength and confidence as we faced the challenges of the past two years.Our administration outlined three specific areas for our immediate intervention on assumption of office. These were Security, Corruption and the Economy.

    In the Northeast of our country, the terrorist group Boko Haram openly challenged the sovereignty and continued existence of the state, killing, maiming, and abducting, causing the displacement of the largest number of our citizens in recent history. Beyond the North East they extended their mindless killings, as far away as Abuja, Kano And Kaduna.

    But with new leadership and renewed confidence our gallant military immediately began to put Boko Haram on the back foot. We have restored broken-down relations with our neighbours, Chad, Cameroon and Niger – allies without whom the war against terror would have been extremely difficult to win. We have re-organised and equipped our Armed Forces, and inspired them to heroic feats; we have also revitalised the regional Multinational Joint Task Force, by providing the required funding and leadership.

    The positive results are clear for all to see. In the last two years close to one million displaced persons have returned home. 106 of our daughters from Chibok have regained their freedom, after more than two years in captivity, in addition to the thousands of other captives who have since tasted freedom.

    Schools, hospitals and businesses are springing back to life across the Northeast, especially in Borno State, the epicentre of the crisis. Farmers are returning to the farms from which they fled in the wake of Boko Haram. Finally, our people are getting a chance to begin the urgent task of rebuilding their lives.

    Across the country, in the Niger Delta, and in parts of the North Central region, we are engaging with local communities, to understand their grievances, and to create solutions that respond to these grievances adequately and enduringly.

    President Buhari’s New Vision for the Niger Delta is a comprehensive peace, security and development plan that will ensure that the people benefit fully from the wealth of the region, and we have seen to it that it is the product of deep and extensive consultations, and that it has now moved from idea to execution. Included in that New Vision is the long-overdue environmental clean-up of the Niger Delta beginning with Ogoni-land, which we launched last year.

    More recent threats to security such as the herdsmen clashes with farmers in many parts of the country sometimes leading to fatalities and loss of livelihoods and property have also preoccupied our security structures. We are working with state governments, and tasking our security agencies with designing effective strategies and interventions that will bring this menace to an end. We are determined to ensure that anyone who uses violence, or carries arms without legal authority is apprehended and sanctioned.

    In the fight against corruption, we have focused on bringing persons accused of corruption to justice. We believe that the looting of public resources that took place in the past few years has to be accounted for. Funds appropriated to build roads, railway lines, and power plants, and to equip the military, that had been stolen or diverted into private pockets, must be retrieved and the culprits brought to justice. Many have said that the process is slow, and that is true, corruption has fought back with tremendous resources and our system of administration of justice has been quite slow. But the good news for justice is that our law does not recognise a time bar for the prosecution of corruption and other crimes, and we will not relent in our efforts to apprehend and bring corruption suspects to justice. We are also re-equipping our prosecution teams, and part of the expected judicial reforms is to dedicate some specific courts to the trial of corruption cases.

    We are also institutionalizing safeguards and deterrents. We have expanded the coverage of the Treasury Single Account (TSA). We have introduced more efficient accounting and budgeting systems across the Federal Government. We have also launched an extremely successful Whistleblower Policy.

    The Efficiency Unit of the Federal Ministry of Finance has succeeded in plugging leakages amounting to billions of naira, over the last two years. We have ended expensive and much-abused fertilizer and petrol subsidy regimes.

    We have taken very seriously our promise to save and invest for the future, even against the backdrop of our revenue challenges, and we have in the last two years added $500million to our Sovereign Wealth Fund and $87 million to the Excess Crude Account. This is the very opposite of the situation before now, when rising oil prices failed to translate to rising levels of savings and investment.

    Admittedly, the economy has proven to be the biggest challenge of all. Let me first express just how concerned we have been, since this administration took office, about the impact of the economic difficulties on our citizens.

    Through no fault of theirs, some companies shut down their operations, others downsized; people lost jobs, had to endure rising food prices. In some states, civil servants worked months on end without the guarantee of a salary, even as rents and school fees and other expenses continued to show up like clockwork.

    We have been extremely mindful of the many sacrifices that you have had to make over the last few years. And for this reason, this administration’s work on the economic front has been targeted at a combination of short-term interventions to cushion the pain, as well as medium to long term efforts aimed at rebuilding an economy that is no longer helplessly dependent on the price of crude oil.

    Those short-term interventions include putting together a series of bailout packages for our State Governments, to enable them bridge their salary shortfalls – an issue the President has consistently expressed his concerns about. We also began the hard work of laying out a framework for our Social Intervention Programme, the most ambitious in the history of the country.

    One of the first tasks of the Cabinet and the Economic Management Team was to put together a Strategic Implementation Plan for the 2016 budget, targeting initiatives that would create speedy yet lasting impact on the lives of Nigerians.

    Indeed, much of 2016 was spent clearing the mess we inherited and putting the building blocks together for the future of our dreams; laying a solid foundation for the kind of future that you deserve as citizens of Nigeria.

    In his Budget Presentation Speech to the National Assembly last December, President Buhari outlined our Economic Agenda in detail, and assured that 2017 -would be the year in which you would begin to see tangible benefits of all the planning and preparation work. It is my pleasure to note that in the five months since he delivered that speech, we have seen tremendous progress, as promised.

    Take the example of our Social Investment Programme, which kicked off at the end of 2016. Its Home-Grown School Feeding component is now feeding more than 1 million primary school children across seven states and would be feeding three million by the end of the year. N-Power, another component has engaged 200,000 unemployed graduates – none of whom needed any ‘connections’ to be selected. Beneficiaries are already telling the stories of how these initiatives have given them a fresh start in their lives.

    Micro credit to a million artisans, traders and market men and women has begun. While conditional cash transfers to eventually reach a million of the poorest and most vulnerable households has also begun.

    Road and power projects are ongoing in every part of the country. In rail, we are making progress with our plans to attract hundreds of millions of dollars in investment to upgrade the existing 3,500km narrow-gauge network. We have also in 2017 flagged-off construction work on the Lagos-Ibadan leg of our standard-gauge network, and are close to completing the first phase of Abuja’s Mass Transit Rail System.

    In that Budget speech in December, the President announced the take-off of the Presidential Fertilizer Initiative. Today, five months on, that Initiative – the product of an unprecedented bilateral cooperation with the Government of Morocco – has resulted in the revitalisation of 11 blending plants across the country, the creation of 50,000 direct and indirect jobs so far, and in the production of 300,000 metric tonnes of NPK fertilizer, which is being sold to farmers at prices significantly lower than what they paid last year. By the end of 2017, that Fertilizer Initiative would have led to foreign exchange savings of US$200 million; and subsidy savings of 60 billion naira.

    The Initiative is building on the solid gains of the Anchor Borrowers Programme, launched in 2015 to support our rice and wheat farmers, as part of our move towards guaranteeing food security for Nigeria.

    All of this is evidence that we are taking very seriously our ambition of agricultural self-sufficiency. I am delighted to note that since 2015 our imports of rice have dropped by 90 per cent, while domestic production has almost tripled. Our goal is to produce enough rice to meet local demand by 2019. In April, the President launched our Economic Recovery and Growth Plan which built on the foundations laid by the Strategic Implementation Plan of 2016. The plan has set forth a clear vision for the economic development of Nigeria. I will come back to this point presently.

    Another highlight of the President’s Budget Speech was our work around the Ease of Doing Business reforms. As promised we have since followed up with implementation and execution. I am pleased to note that we are now seeing verifiable progress across several areas, ranging from new Visa on Arrival scheme, to reforms at our ports and regulatory agencies.

    The President also promised that 2017 would see the rollout of Executive Orders to facilitate government approvals, support procurement of locally made goods, and improve fiscal responsibility. We have kept that promise. This month we issued three Executive Orders to make it easier for citizens to get the permits and licenses they require for their businesses, to mandate Government agencies to spend more of their budgets on locally produced goods, and to promote budget transparency and efficiency. The overarching idea is to make Government Agencies and Government budgets work more efficiently for the people.

    The impact of our Ease of Doing Business work is gradually being felt by businesses small and large; its successful take-off has allowed us to follow up with the MSME Clinics -our Small Business support programme, which has taken us so far to Aba, Sokoto, Jos, Katsina, and we expect to be in all other states in due course.

    Let me note, at this point, that several of our Initiatives are targeted at our young people, who make up most of our population. From N-Power, to the Technology Hubs being developed nationwide, to innovation competitions such as the Aso Villa Demo Day, and our various MSME support schemes, we will do everything to nurture the immense innovative and entrepreneurial potential of our young people. We are a nation of young people, and we will ensure that our policies and programmes reflect this.

    One of the highlights of our Power Sector Recovery Programme, which we launched in March, is a N701 billion Naira Payment Assurance Scheme that will resolve the financing bottlenecks that have until now constrained the operations of our gas suppliers and generation companies. Let me assure that you will soon begin to see the positive impact of these steps.

    Our Solid Minerals Development Fund has also now taken off, in line with our commitment to developing the sector. Because of our unerring focus on Solid Minerals development over the last two years, the sector has, alongside Agriculture, seen impressive levels of growth – in spite of the recession.

    On the whole, just as the President promised in the Budget Speech, these early months of 2017 have seen the flowering of the early fruit of all the hard work of our first eighteen months.

    We opened the year with an overwhelmingly successful Eurobond Offer – evidence of continuing investor interest in Nigeria. We have also launched the Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) 2017-2020, to build on the gains of last year’s Strategic Implementation Plan. And the implementation of our 2017 Budget, which will soon be signed into law, will bring added impetus to our ongoing economic recovery. In the 2016 Budget we spent 1.2 Trillion Naira on infrastructure projects, another milestone in the history of this country. Our 2017 Budget will double that investment.

    That budget also provides for substantial investment to implement the rollout of Industrial Parks and Special Economic Zones (SEZs), as well as our Social Housing Programme. The Industrial Parks and Economic Zones will fulfil our ambition of making Nigeria a manufacturing hub, while the Family Home Fund of our Social Housing Programme will provide inexpensive mortgages for low-income individuals and families across the country.

    These plans offer yet more evidence that we are ramping up the pace of work; the work of fulfilling all that we promised. In the next two years, we will build on the successes of the last two. We have demonstrated a willingness to learn from our mistakes and to improve on our successes. The critical points that we must address fully in the next two years are: Agriculture and food security, Energy, (power and Petroleum,) Industrialization and Transport infrastructure. Every step of the way we will be working with the private sector, giving them the necessary incentives and creating an environment to invest and do business.

    Our vision is for a country that grows what it eats and produces what it consumes. It is for a country that no longer has to import petroleum products, and develops a lucrative petrochemical industry. Very importantly it is for a country whose fortunes are no longer tied to the price of a barrel of crude, but instead to the boundless talent and energy of its people, young and old, male and female as they invest in diverse areas of the economy.

    And that vision is also for a country where the wealth of the many will no longer be stolen by or reserved for a few; and where the impunity of corruption – whether in the public or private sectors – will no longer be standard operating practice; a land rid of bandits and terrorists.

    As citizens, you all deserve a country that works, not merely for the rich or connected, but for everyone. And our promise to you is that we will, with your support and cooperation, take every step needed to create that country of our dreams.

    We also know that this journey will of necessity take time. But we will not succumb to the temptation to take short-cuts that ultimately complicate the journey. We did not find ourselves in crises overnight, and we simply do not expect overnight solutions to our challenges.

    The most important thing is that we are on the right path, and we will not deviate from it, even in the face of strong temptation to choose temporary gain over long-term benefit. As the President has summed it up: “The old Nigeria is slowly but surely disappearing, and a new era is rising.”

    And so, we commemorate this second anniversary of our administration with confidence and optimism. I firmly believe that we have put the most difficult phase behind us; and we are witnesses to the ever-increasing intensity of the light at the end of the tunnel. We ask for your continued cooperation and support, to enable us realise all our best intentions and ambitions for Nigeria. On our part, we will continue to carry you along on this journey, speak to you, explain the challenges, and share our Vision.

    And while we all daily pre-occupy ourselves with pursuing the Nigerian Dream – which is the desire to better our lives and circumstances vigorously and honestly – it is inevitable that grievances and frustrations will arise from time to time.

    This is normal. What is not normal, or acceptable, is employing these frustrations as justification for indulging in discrimination or hate speech or hateful conduct of any kind, or for seeking to undermine by violent or other illegal means the very existence of the sovereign entity that has brought us all together as brothers and sisters and citizens.

    Nigeria belongs to all of us. No one person or group of persons is more important or more entitled than the other in this space that we all call home. And we have a responsibility to live in peace and harmony with one another, to seek peaceful and constitutional means of expressing our wishes and desires, and to resist all who might seek to sow confusion and hatred for their own selfish interests.

    Before I end this speech, let me ask for your continued prayers for the restoration to full health and strength and the safe return of our President.

    I congratulate all of you on today’s commemoration of this important day in the democratic calendar our country. Nigeria is on a journey of greatness, and together we shall arrive at the destination of our dreams.

    May God bless you all, and bless the Federal Republic of Nigeria.

  • We must keep, nurture democracy for our own sake – Tinubu

    Former Lagos State Governor, Sen. Bola Tinubu on Sunday urged Nigerians not to take the nation’s democracy for granted, but keep and nurture it for the progress and growth of the country.

    Tinubu, an All Progressives Congress (APC) national stalwart, made the call in his message on this year’s Democracy Day and 2nd year of President Muhammadu Buhari’s administration.

    He urged Nigerians to remain vigilant, and by doing so, ensure a better future and better Nigeria for all.

    ”Democracy Day and our commemoration of it must be more than an empty ritual. It must add up to more than another reason to have another holiday.

    ”We, as a people, choose democracy as our preferred form of governance not because it would be easy to achieve or to hold even once we have it.

    ”We choose democracy because history has taught us that the welfare of the people is best and perhaps only secured by government responsive and accountable to the people. This can only be democracy.

    ”Many Nigerians have fought and sacrificed to enshrine democracy as our way of governance. We mark this day in honour of these people, many of whom laboured in obscurity and without proper thanks, to achieve this precious thing for the nation.

    ”We mark this day to keep in remembrance that we must not take this good form of government for granted. We must keep and nurture it, not for democracy’s sake, but for our own sake.

    ”We must remember that should we fall asleep, there are those who would like nothing better than to take our democracy from us,” he said.

    Tinubu congratulated President Buhari on his second anniversary in office and urged him to continue to protect and improve the country’s democracy.

    ”I congratulate Nigerians on this day. I congratulate President Muhammadu Buhari and urge him and his administration to continue to do all it can to protect and improve our democratic way of life.

    “I wish all Nigerians a happy Democracy Day,” Tinubu said. (NAN)

  • Osinbajo departs Abuja for G7 Summit in Italy

    Acting President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo has departed Abuja on Saturday (this morning) for Taormina, Sicily in Italy for the ongoing G7 Summit.

    This was confirmed by the Special Assistant on Media to the Acting President, Laolu Akande.

    Acting President, Osinbajo, invited to ongoing G7 summit in Italy to represent Nigeria, leaves this morning and is expected back later in the evening today,” he wrote on his Twitter feed on Saturday.

    The leaders of the United States, Canada, Britain, France, Germany, Italy and Japan – countries collectively known as the Group of Seven (G7) – meet annually to discuss a wide range of issues, including global economy, security and energy.

    The summit, which started on Friday, May 26, will end on Saturday, May 27.

  • Yes! Fasting, prayer are enough to fix Nigeria – Okupe replies Osinbajo

    Sequel to a statement credited to the Acting President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo that fasting and prayer are not enough in nation building, former senior special assistant on public affairs to former President Goodluck Jonathan Dr. Doyin Okupe has faulted the statement insisting the nation can survive on fasting and prayer if the country puts God first.

    Okupe in a series of tweets said, “I beg to disagree, with VP. Nobody can limit God or compartmentalize Him.

    TheNewsGuru.com reports that Osinbajo had in a meeting with mid-level civil servants on Wednesday said: “No matter how much you pray and fast, our country cannot grow without some of us deciding to do the hard work that makes nation’s work.”

    Responding to this, Okupe in series of tweets disagreed with Prof. Osinbajo, insisting that God cannot be compartmentalized.

     

  • Recession: We’ll come out bigger, stronger — Osinbajo

    The Acting President, Prof. Yemi Osinbajo, on Thursday assured investors that the country would come out of economic recession stronger and bigger with its Economic Recovery and Growth Plan (ERGP) policy.

    The acting president gave the assurance at the Presidential Policy Dialogue Session, organised by Lagos Chamber of Commerce and Industry (LCCI) in Lagos.

    According to Osinbajo, the whole objective of ERGP is to restore growth, invest in Nigerians and build competitive economy.

    “In order to achieve this objective, we have clarified five areas of actions.

    “This includes to stabilise macro-economic environment and achieve agriculture and food security.

    “Ensure energy sufficiency in power and petroleum products, improve transportation infrastructure and drive industrialisation, especially by leveraging on Small and Medium Entrepreneurship (SME).

    “Of course, we are setting up a Presidential Delivery Unit that will be tasked with integrating the economic recovery programme and ensure that the progress is measurable and the implementation is stead fast,” he said.

    Osinbajo, who was represented by Dr Okechukwu Enelamah, the Minister of Industry, Trade and Investment, said the country was witnessing a challenged economy.

    Osinbajo said government was committed to improving power sector and creating friendly environment for businesses.

    Earlier, Dr Nike Akande, the President of LCCI, said the chamber was delighted to observe that the short to medium term outlook for the Nigerian economy was much better than what it was this time last year.

    According to Akande, this is the outcome of the series of new policy initiatives, engagements and consultations with key stakeholders and some positive developments in the external sector.

    She commended the government’s responsive disposition which had led to some policy reviews.

    “The foreign exchange policy has been reviewed to reduce the volatility in the foreing exchange (FOREX) market and minimise uncertainties.

    “Investors’ confidence is on the upswing, liquidity in the FOREX market has increased, there is better clarity in the policy direction, FOREX inflows are beginning to pick up.

    “We are also very confident that recent government initiatives on the ease of doing business would impact positively on the economy, “she said.

    She commended the Federal Government for setting up the Presidential Ease of Doing Business Council (PEBEC) with Acting President as the Chairman.

    Akande said the chamber applauded the recent Executive Orders targeted at enhancing the investment climate and improving Ease of Doing Business in Nigeria.

    Akande, however, drew the attention of the acting president to the power sector reform, which after four years, had not met the expectations of the business community and the citizens.

    She urged the government to intervene and restore sanity in the sector.

  • OPEC deal: Nigeria not opposed to production cut – Kachikwu

    OPEC deal: Nigeria not opposed to production cut – Kachikwu

    The Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Dr Ibe Kachikwu, has said Nigeria is not against the 9 month extension of the deal reached late last year in which the Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC, and 11 non-members agreed to cut oil output to curtail the supply glut in the market and revive prices.

    TheNewsGuru.com reports that the oil producers agreed in December to cut output by 1.8 million barrels per day for six months from January 1, 2017. But Nigeria and Libya were exempted from the cuts because their production had suffered disruptions on the back of unrest and militant attacks.

    TheNewsGuru.com reports that OPEC is meeting in Vienna, Austria, today to consider whether to prolong the original deal reached in December.

    However, Kachikwu, in an interview with Bloomberg TV ahead of the meeting, said Nigeria was not opposed to joining the production cuts in a bid to prop up oil prices.

    He, however, said the nation’s oil production was still hovering around 1.5 million bpd, down from around 2.2 million bpd, as a lot of the pipelines affected by militant attacks had yet to be repaired.

    “Our numbers don’t justify us joining the pack yet. But quite frankly when we do, the pressure is going to get on for us to join the cut team. And Nigeria is not averse to that because I think everybody needs to make the necessary sacrifice to help the price stability on a worldwide basis,” the minister said.

    Kachikwu said, “Certainly, I support the nine months’ (extension) straight up because I think it gives a longer gestation period to see how prices move, how stocks stay, and how the reserves in most countries are holding up.

    “I am not as aggressive as some of my colleagues are. I am looking at rebalancing more in the first quarter of next year. That is why I am more supportive of the nine months’ agenda.”

  • Nigeria attracts $908m foreign investment in Q1 – NBS

    The National Bureau of Statistics (NBS) said the total value of capital imported (foreign investment) into the country in first quarter of 2017 was estimated at 908.27 million dollars.

    The NBS stated this in “ Nigerian Capital Importation for first Quarter of 2017’’ released on Wednesday in Abuja.

    Although this was an increase of 27.75 per cent relative to the same quarter of 2016, it was nevertheless 41.36 per cent smaller than the value of capital imported in the previous quarter, and was the second lowest value recorded since 2007.’’

    It stated that there was a high-profile sale of bonds (denoted in a non-local currency) during the quarter, but this had not yet appeared in the data.

    There is a lag between subscription and actual payment, and therefore it is possible that this will show up next quarter.

    Capital importation was particularly low in January, at 187.90 million dollars.

    This was only the fourth month since 2007 in which capital importation was less than 200 million dollars.’’

    The bureau stated that the main driver of the quarterly decline was a fall in Other Investment, although Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) also contributed.

    It stated that Portfolio Investment was the only category that recorded an increase relative to the previous quarter.

    The fall in FDI comes after four consecutive quarters of increase, and the fall in Other Investment follows three consecutive quarters of increase.

    However, the data is volatile and therefore, the dip in first quarter may not be sustained.

    Nearly all of the quarterly fall resulted from declines in capital imported into the Telecommunications, and Oil and Gas sectors which recorded unusually high values in the previous quarter,’’ it stated.

    According to the bureau, Capital Importation can be divided into three main investment types: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), Portfolio Investment and Other Investments, each comprising various subcategories.

     

     

     

    NAN

     

  • We’ll support Nigeria in fighting cybercrime, financial fraud – United States

    We’ll support Nigeria in fighting cybercrime, financial fraud – United States

    The United States on Wednesday pledged to support Nigeria in the fight against cybercrime and financial fraud.

    A statement issued by the U.S. Embassy quoted Amb. Stuart Symington, as saying this at the Second Annual Conference on Combatting Financial Fraud, Cybercrime, and Cross-Border Crimes on Tuesday.

    The conference with the theme `U.S.-Nigerian cooperation in combating cybercrime and financial fraud,’ was organised by the Federal Ministry of Justice and the National Information Technology Development Agency.

    Symington said: “there is not a country in the world that is kept secure day and night, year after year by anything other than the people of that country.

    “They are to national security what every user of a computer is to internet security, they are the critical link.”

    The ambassador expressed the need to set up appropriate legal frameworks, deploy computer emergency response teams in critical sectors, and develop national and international tools that will work to combat cybercrime.

    He explained the internet has leveled the playing field for all citizens, because anyone in the world can compete with, influence, and change what the entire world is doing.

    Citing the recent WannaCry worldwide attack, he said “whatever challenges Nigeria is facing, the United States and the global community are confronting those challenges as well”.

    He emphasised the need for an immediate response and robust coordination between nations in answer to frequent cyber-attacks and increasingly sophisticated transnational criminal networks.

    “The U.S. has partnered with the Nigerian government to combat fraud, financial crimes, money laundering, cybercrime, and cross-border crimes including drug, human, and wildlife trafficking.

    `The two countries also continue to work to counter these threats, strengthen information sharing, and develop strategies to work together to protect citizens, resources, and financial networks from dangerous criminal attacks,” he said.

    NAN reports that Mr Abubakar Malami, SAN, Minister of Justice said Nigeria was proactively taking steps to ensure that the Cyber Crime Act of 2015 was implemented.

    Representing Malami, Mrs Juliet Ibekaku-Nwagwu, Special Adviser to the President on Justice Reforms, said the Ministry of Justice was ensuring that cyber crime perpetrators were prosecuted for obstructing national security.

    “Our intention is to ensure that Nigeria is proactively implementing our Cyber Crime Act of 2015 and also to ensure that we are implementing the Advanced Fee Fraud Act of 2007.

    “We want to ensure that we are looking at cross border crimes that can affect the national security of Nigeria and we are taking proactive steps in that direction.

    He said that Nigeria was in a critical situation and if nothing was done to tackle cyber crime issues in the government and across private sector, the country might become subject to gruesome cyber attacks.

     

     

    NAN