Tag: Oil

  • Nigeria’s oil exports to slip in October

    Nigeria’s oil exports to slip in October

    Nigeria’s total exports are set to slip in October, possibly to a five-month low, according to loading programmes.

    Export plans for most grades were showing levels of roughly 1.72 million bpd, compared with 1.88 million bpd in September, according to a Reuters’ report.

    While some cargoes would likely be added, the current plan stands at a five-month low, and was expected to remain slightly below September’s loadings of 1.88 million bpd, the report stated.

    August’s exports had been on track to exceed two million bpd, a 17-month high, but the closure of the export pipelines for Bonny Light crude pulled them lower. The final schedule also included about 1.88 million bpd.

    Shell’s lifted its latest force majeure declaration on Bonny Light early last week, meaning all the nation’s export grades are again free of restriction.

    Nigeria’s oil output has rebounded this year, aided by concerted government efforts to placate militants in the restive Niger Delta region where the bulk of the nation’s crude is produced, but it has struggled to maintain peak output levels.

    Theft from the nation’s oil pipelines in the Delta region leads to frequent shutdowns, limiting output. PRODN-NG Additionally, unrest still threatens some oil infrastructure despite the government’s efforts.

    Three cargoes of Akpo condensate, with 97,000 bpd, are also set to load in October, compared with four cargoes of 133,000 bpd in September.

    It stated that key grades Bonny Light, Brass River and Qua Iboe loading plans were all smaller than the September programmes, and there were no exports planned for Abo, Antan or Pennington.

    Forcados exports were scheduled to rise to 256,000 bpd, and Erha also showed an increase.

    The Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation raised official selling prices in September for Bonny Light and Qua Iboe crude oil to dated Brent plus 48 cents and 82 cents per barrel respectively.

    The August differential for Bonny Light was dated Brent plus three cents, while for Qua Iboe, it was 13 cents per barrel.

    Sonangol had allocated all but two of its October loading cargoes, one Dalia and one Saturno. It offered each at premiums of 15 cents versus dated Brent.

    The October export plan of 1.7 million bpd was the highest since September 2016.

    Sellers are hoping to maintain differentials, which hit three-year highs for certain grades.

  • Oil rises to $53 approximately as inventory overhang erodes

    Oil rises to $53 approximately as inventory overhang erodes

    Oil prices rose on Thursday lifted by a sustained decline in inventories and Saudi Arabia’s preparedness to cut crude supplies to its prized Asian customers.

    Brent crude futures were 52.99 dollars a barrel by 0855 GMT, while US West Texas Intermediate crude was up 17 cents at 49.73 dollars.

    Crude is down nearly seven per cent so far this year, suppressed in large part by concern that OPEC and its partners may not be able to force global oil inventories to drop by cutting production.

    Saudi Arabia said on Tuesday it would cut supplies to most buyers in Asia – the world’s biggest oil-consuming region – by up to 10 per cent in September.

    In a sign that investors are turning more optimistic about the pace at which oil supply and demand are rebalancing, prices for crude for prompt delivery are trading above those for delivery further in the future.

    “This is the march toward the flattening of the curve,” said SEB chief commodity strategist Bjarne Schieldrop.

    “The major event now going forward is the Middle East and Asian refineries rushing back into operation and consuming more crude just as Saudi Arabia says it will cut September deliveries to Asia,” he said.

    Inventories in the United States are at their lowest since October having fallen for 10 of the last 12 weeks.

    Global stocks remain above their longer-term-averages and with the summer driving season nearly at an end, investors are well aware that the attempts by the OPEC, Russia and other producers to boost prices may bring unwanted side-effects.

     

    NAN

  • FG urges Dangote to stop fuel importation by 2019

    FG urges Dangote to stop fuel importation by 2019

    The Federal Government has urged Aliko Dangote, president of Dangote group, to make sure that he achieves his target of ending fuel importation in the country by December 2019.

    Minister of state for petroleum resources, Ibe Kachikwu, made the call when he visited the Dangote oil refinery site at Lekki free trade zone, Lagos state, on yesterday.

    He said there would be more chances of meeting the 2019 target if the group is able to complete its refinery before the date.

    He also said the government was ready to play its part as a responsible government to assist in making sure the project is completed before the scheduled date.

    Kachikwu stated he has made a very firm commitment to Nigerians that importation of petroleum products will stop by 2019.

    Responding, Dangote said with the minister’s assurance of government’s cooperation and support, the company would do all it could to complete the refinery in due time.

    He said the company would go back to the drawing board and see what to do to make the target come to fruition “by fast tracking our processes.”

    Dangote said the group is building the world’s largest single line refinery, the largest sub-sea pipeline infrastructure, petrochemical complex as well as the world’s second largest urea fertiliser plant.

    He said the refinery, when completed, will have the capacity to refine 650,000 barrels of crude oil per day with the petrochemical plant producing 780 KTPA polypropylene, 500 KTPA of polyethylene while the fertiliser project will produce 3.0 million metric tonnes of urea per annum (mmtpa).

  • National petroleum policy will increase investments in oil, gas sector – Kachikwu

    National petroleum policy will increase investments in oil, gas sector – Kachikwu

    The Ministry of Petroleum Resources says the new National Petroleum Policy will ultimately remove barriers affecting investment and development of the oil and gas sector in Nigeria.

    A statement in Abuja on Wednesday by the Director of Press in the ministry, Mr Idang Alibi, said that the policy articulated the vision of the Federal Government for improving the petroleum sector.

    The Federal Executive Council (FEC) had on July 19, approved the policy.

    The Minister of Petroleum Resources, Dr Ibe Kachikwu, had explained that the 100-page document was very comprehensive on all aspects of the oil industry.

    Kachikwu had also reiterated that the ministry was pushing for a refining processing environment to move away from exporting to refining petroleum products, given the volatility in crude oil price regime.

    Alibi said that the set goals and strategies inherent in the new policy would promote a level-playing field between state owned-enterprises and the private operators in the sector.

    “The policy defines the strategy of the Federal Government on Nigeria’s oil resources.

    “It establishes the medium to long-term targets for oil reserves growth, utilisation, and strategies to be pursued to ensure the successful implementation of the policy in accordance with Nigeria’s national socio-economic development priorities.”

    He said that the policy also proposed for fundamental reforms to improve the operational efficiency and performance of Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC).

    He said that the document proposed the long-needed overhaul and modernisation of the existing petroleum industry legislation.

    According to him, the policy will be reviewed and updated periodically to ensure consistency in government policy objectives at all times.

    He listed the main components of the policy to include governance, comprising legal and regulatory framework; industry structure, with a proposal for the establishment of a new National Oil Company of Nigeria (NOCN) and restructuring of NNPC into autonomous business units.

    Other components of the policy included strategies to develop resources in the upstream sub-sector, development of the midstream operations, and downstream subsectors of the industry.

    He said the policy also proposed measures to develop the national human resources, the sector with emphasis on local content and export skills development.

    “The policy also highlights internal and external communications strategies and roadmap for its implementation,” he said.

     

    NAN.

  • Nigeria won’t exceed oil output target – Barkindo

    The Secretary-General of Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC, Mohammad Barkindo on Monday said that Nigeria has no intention of going beyond its oil production target of 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) until the end of March 2018.

    Barkindo made this known at the opening of the fourth Joint OPEC-non-OPEC Ministerial Monitoring Committee in St. Petersburg, Russia.

    He also said Libya has an output target of 1.25 million bpd by December, but it remains a target given the challenges the country faces.

    OPEC and some non-OPEC states including Russia agreed in 2016 to cut production by 1.8 million barrels per day (bpd) in a deal that has been extended to March 2018.

    Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said that OPEC and 10 other major oil producers remained supportive of conflict-torn Libya and Nigeria as they attempt to recover and increase crude production.

    “Libya and Nigeria, both of which are exempt from our agreement [on oil output cuts] … of course, we remain supportive of our brothers and partners in both nations as they work on the recovery of their oil industries and their economies,” he said.

    He said the market had faced pressure in recent weeks due to weaker OPEC compliance with cuts and rising production from Libya and Nigeria, which have been exempt from the reductions.

     

    NAN

     

  • FEC approves new policies for oil, labour, insists fuel importation will end by 2019

    The Federal Executive Council (FEC) on Wednesday approved new policies for oil and labour sectors of the economy.

    This was revealed by the Minister of State for Petroleum Resources Dr. Ibe Kachikwu and Minister of Labour, Dr. Chris Ngige in an interview with State House correspondents after the FEC meeting in Abuja.

    TheNewsGuru.com reports that the FEC meeting was chaired by Acting President Yemi Osinbajo at the Presidential Villa.

    Kachikwu said the Federal Government was committed to ending fuel importation into Nigeria by 2019.

    On the plan to end it, he said: “In terms of specifics, what a policy document does is that it gives you a general guideline in terms of where you are headed. Then, you go into the specifics in other separate documents for purpose of execution.

    If you take the 2019 timeframe for refinery for instance, it won’t tell you what I’m doing today, but it will tell you that I have set a timeline to exit importation and to get the refineries working by 2019.

    But if you ask me specifically off the shelve what are we doing on that? There is a steering committee already in place, which I head. There is a technical committee team already set up headed by chief operating officer in NNPC. We have had series of meetings with individuals who are willing to put money into the refineries.

    I need to state this clearly. This is not a sale and this is not a concession. This is a financing scheme and there are over 30 people who have indicated interest in that financing.

    They are going to go through the usual due process mechanism to see who qualifies for that financing. What we have resolved, however, which we have at least have a landing is that each of the refineries would be repaired by the individual company that built the refinery.

    Who does the work is different from who finance the work to be done. We are still dialoguing who is going to get the financing opportunity, but who is going to get the contracting opportunity to do the work is already decided. If you check the companies that built, I think is Chioda in the North, Saitem in Warri, if I’m not mistaken. I have forgotten the one in Port Harcourt. But, all of them have reached agreement with us in terms of willingness and readiness to do the work.

    Government is not putting money into this. lt is going to be sector-led effort and they will recover their money through incremental volumes that will arise from the production increase arising from the repairs. We are doing about 30 per cent performances on most refineries now. So, if you get them to above 90 per cent template, we are going to use some of the product line to pay for some of the debts and free ourselves from the importation problems.”

    Noting that the refineries, when repaired cannot cover the required consumption, the minister said some level of efficiency and upgrade would increase their capacity.

    He said: “We are banking on the fact that efficiency steps we are taking will reduce the consumption. We have gone from the 50 million litres per day when I resumed office down to today that is about 28 million litres per day.

    So, obviously, efficiency has wiped off smuggling, efficiency has reduced consumption and also whatever gains we made under the subsidy regime by taking the subsidy out has also taken out. So, if we are reducing the level of consumption and increasing the efficiency of the refineries, we are banking that we will be able to exit importation completely.

    And this is not building in Dangote refinery that is 165,000 barrel cap on it, or the modular refineries we are looking at or the AGIP we are looking at.

    So, I think we are finally on course and we are going to be very aggressive on target,” he said.

    But he added that improving oil production target was very dicey.

    According to Kachikwu , the council yesterday considered the Nigeria Petroleum Policy document.

    He stressed that the essence of the gas policy, which was considered three weeks ago, was to change the imperatives of Nigeria from an oil producing country to a gas producing country.

    Kachikwu was optimistic that the change process that was started in 2015 will be brought to logical conclusion in the next few years, if the new document is well-executed.

    Ngige said FEC received the National Employment Policy, which will guide the administration.

    He added that the last employment policy in operation in Nigeria was approved in 2002.

    That’s 14 years and in that 14 years, a lot of things have changed in labour and employment industry. Things like employment for people with disabilities, decent jobs programme and doing jobs without polluting the environment and other things that are new and contemporary in the labour market.”

    On the issue of minimum wage, he said the ministry is awaiting the nominations from other bodies and groups.

    Once these nominations are in place, the President will then inaugurate the committee,”Ngige said.

    Mrs. Ahmed said her ministry presented the National Social Protection Policy to the council.

    The policy, she said, is a framework that seeks to provide social justice, equity and inclusive growth by using a transformative mechanism for mitigating poverty and unemployment in Nigeria.

    According to her, the social investment programme started by the Federal Government since 2016 were drawn from the policy, which is presently in a draft form.


  • EGRP: We must divert attention from oil to revenue generation, mobilization – Adeosun

    EGRP: We must divert attention from oil to revenue generation, mobilization – Adeosun

    The Minister of Finance, Mrs Kemi Adeosun, has said that the best road map to economic recovery for Nigeria is to frontally and finally face other sources of revenue generation and mobilization from taxes and by encouraging local production, instead of relying on oil and borrowings.

    The problem is not that our debt service is too high, but our revenue is too low and the manner in which the imbalance between our debt service and revenue will be corrected, apart from re-balancing our borrowings in favour of longer tenure loans and external sources, is by finally and frontally facing the issue of revenue.”

    Adeosun gave the advice while delivering a keynote address at the NSE-Bloomberg CEO Round Table in Lagos on Friday. She noted that revenue mobilization is critical to the success of Nigeria’s economic reform agenda in these critical times.

    TheNewsGuru.com reports that the minister had earlier announced plans to recruit and train 7,500 Community Tax Liaison Officers under the N-Power scheme where young people will be subjected to a rigorous and intensive education on the tax system, sales, communication skills and civic education before being deployed to their communities to provide tax education and enroll new tax payers.

    A statement signed by the Director of Information, Ministry of Finance, Salisu Na’inna Dambata and made available to journalist in Abuja, also quoted the Minister as saying: “For the size of our Government, the size of our economy and the size of our needs, government revenue is simply just too low. We see increasing revenue as the long-term strategic solution for sustainable and inclusive growth. Revenue is required in the short-term for investments and in the medium to long-term for our debt service.”

    The Minister explained that government’s acceptance that her ambitions cannot be financed by oil revenue is an equal acceptance that there is a finite limit to how much can, and should be financed by debt. If we don’t want to borrow, we need more revenue.

    She noted: ‘‘The problem is not that our debt service is too high, but our revenue is too low and the manner in which the imbalance between our debt service and revenue will be corrected, apart from rebalancing our borrowings in favour of longer tenure loans and external sources, is by finally and frontally facing the issue of revenue.”

    Commenting on the limitation of relying on oil, she stated: “We believe that Nigeria is an ‘oil-plus’ economy and we should model ourselves after countries that have similar profiles like Egypt with a population of 91 Million and 490,000 barrels of oil per day (185 people to a barrel of oil) and has a highly diversified revenue base.”

    She further explained that we cannot model ourselves after Saudi Arabia, with their 30 million population and 10 million barrels of oil per day (three people to a barrel of oil). In Nigeria, we have a population of close to 180 million people and about 2 million barrels of oil per day (90 people to a barrel of oil). We must, therefore, diversify our revenue base.

    Adeosun added that revenue mobilisation, is therefore, critical to our success. “Revenue mobilisation is critical to the success of Nigeria’s economic reform agenda and we are working on strategies to drive non-oil revenue growth. To do this, we must amend Nigeria’s low level of tax compliance. A tax to GDP ratio of just 6 per cent, is just too low and we are working to amend this,” she said.

    According to her, Nigeria is doing more with less and we will continue to do so. Growth is returning, investor confidence is reawakening and that confidence is based on an economic blueprint, which, if followed doggedly, would take us from the rough road, onto a path of sustainable and inclusive growth.

    Other speakers at the Round Table included Dr. Doyin Salami of Lagos Business School, Mr. Andrew Alli, the President/Chief Executive Officer, Africa Finance Corporation and Mr. Oscar Onyema, the Chief Executive Officer, Nigerian Stock Exchange, among others.

  • JUST IN: OPEC extends oil output cut by 9 months to check glut

    JUST IN: OPEC extends oil output cut by 9 months to check glut

    The Organisation of Petroleum Exporting Countries, OPEC, on Thursday in Vienna unanimously agree to extend cuts in oil output by nine months to March 2018 to further battle a global glut of crude.

    OPEC delegates said the cuts were likely to be shared again by a dozen non-members led by top oil producer Russia, which reduced output in tandem with OPEC from January.

    OPEC’s cuts have helped to push oil back above $50 a barrel this year, giving a fiscal boost to producers, many of whom rely heavily on energy revenues.

    Oil’s earlier price decline, which started in 2014, forced Russia and Saudi Arabia to tighten their belts and led to unrest in some producing countries, including Venezuela and Nigeria.

    The price rise this year has spurred growth in the U.S. shale industry, which is not participating in the output deal, thus slowing the market’s rebalancing with global crude stocks still near record highs.

    Brent crude in early trading fell 1.3 per cent to around $53 per barrel as market bulls were disappointed OPEC would not deepen the cuts or extend them by as long as 12 months.

    OPEC oil ministers are, however, continuing their discussions in Vienna after three hours of talks. Non-OPEC producers were scheduled to meet OPEC later in the day.

    TheNewsGuru.com recalls that in December 2016, OPEC agreed its first production cuts in a decade and the first joint cuts with non-OPEC, led by Russia in 15 years.

    The two sides decided to remove about 1.8 million barrels per day from the market in the first half of 2017, equal to 2 per cent of global production.

    Despite the output cut, OPEC kept exports fairly stable in the first half of 2017 as its members sold oil from stocks.

    The move kept global oil stockpiles near record highs, forcing OPEC first to suggest extending cuts by six months, but later proposing to prolong them by nine months and Russia offering an unusually long duration of 12 months.

    “There have been suggestions (of deeper cuts), many member countries have indicated flexibility but … that won’t be necessary,” Saudi Energy Minister Khalid al-Falih said before the meeting.

    He added that OPEC members Nigeria and Libya would still be excluded from cuts as their output remained curbed by unrest.

    Falih also said Saudi oil exports were set to decline steeply from June, thus helping to speed up market rebalancing.

    OPEC sources have said the Thursday meeting will highlight a need for long-term cooperation with non-OPEC producers.

     

     

    NAN

  • How Petroleum Industry Bill will benefit Nigerians – Sen. Alasoadura

    Chairman, Senate Committee on Petroleum (Upstream), Senator Tayo Alasoadura, has said that the Petroleum Industry Governance Bill (PIGB), now awaiting final passage in the Red Chamber holds immense benefits for all Nigerians.

    Alasoadura in a statement in Abuja, said the PIGB would not only help to create more jobs for Nigerians but will also foster a conducive business environment for petroleum operations when signed into law.

    He stated that under the new PIGB regime, it will become illegal to employ foreigners for certain skills that can be sourced locally and that even where such skills are sourced from abroad, due to unavailability locally, it would be mandatory for Nigerians to understudy such an expatriate.

    While the PIGB will enhance exploitation and exploration of petroleum resources in the country for the benefit of all Nigerians, he said it would also increase power generation and industrial development capacity of the country through abundant domestic gas supply.

    He said that the law would also create profit-driven oil entities, encourage investment in the the nation’s petroleum industry and tremendously increase government’s revenue.

    “Government revenue from oil industry will increase,” he said. “This means more funds in the hands of government to engage in developmental activities, ideally. The downstream sector will become fully deregulated. In other words, subsidy will be totally removed.”

    He said the law will also bring about a fully deregulated and liberalized downstream petroleum sector, create efficient and effective regulatory agencies and promote the development of Nigerian local content in the oil industry.

    Besides, he stated that the emphasis on local content will not only be in the area of skills, but would also be applicable to materials sourcing, “This means more jobs for Nigerian local contractors, especially those from the oil producing regions.”

    The Senator stated that “The PIB vests ownership and management of all petroleum resources, offshore or onshore, in the Federal Government of Nigeria, which is to manage them on behalf of all Nigerians.

    “This means that irrespective of where the oil is found, it belongs to the government of Nigeria. Of course, equity calls for special consideration for localities where the resources are mined. This is taken care of by the Revenue sharing laws and other provisions of this Bill like the Host Community Fund.”

    He stated that since Gas is still under-focused in Nigeria and its potential as a source of energy untapped, the PIB seeks to maximize the benefits of the nation’s gas resources. “If well explored, this will boost power supply in Nigeria,” he said.

    He added that the PIB will also lead to the establishment of the Nigeria Oil and Gas Investment Pact Scheme (NOGIPS) which will ensure that components of the oil industry equipment can be manufactured locally.

    He said the new law further makes provision for the protection of the health, safety and the environment in petroleum operations, “what Saro Wiwa and co fought for, and the initial grudge of the Niger Delta militants – will be addressed to a large extent.”

  • Oil prices rise despite bearish inventory figures

    Oil prices rise despite bearish inventory figures

    Oil prices rose nearly one per cent on Thursday on track for a fourth straight day of gains, but analysts remained cautious about record-high U.S. crude inventories.

    Brent crude futures gained 43 cents or 0.8 per cent to 54.80 dollars a barrel.

    U.S. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude futures rose 0.9 per cent or 47 cents a barrel to 51.60 dollars.

    WTI touched a session high of 51.77 dollars a barrel.

    Refinery runs are starting to increase as U.S. summer driving season approaches and gasoline inventories have been declining.

    U.S. government data still shows crude inventories at record levels.

     

     

    NAN